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@ARTICLE{Hablesreiter:305557,
author = {R. Hablesreiter and P. M. Strzelecka and K. Kopp and N.
Estrada and A. Dolnik and M. Tilgner and C. Fustero-Torre
and F. Thol and F. H. Heidel and M. Heuser and L. Haghverdi
and L. Bullinger$^*$ and F. Christen and F. Damm$^*$},
title = {{R}esolving intra-tumor heterogeneity and clonal evolution
of core-binding factor acute myeloid leukemia patients with
single-cell resolution.},
journal = {Experimental hematology $\&$ oncology},
volume = {14},
number = {1},
issn = {2162-3619},
address = {London},
publisher = {Biomed Central},
reportid = {DKFZ-2025-02227},
pages = {127},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Reconstructing and understanding intra-tumor heterogeneity,
the coexistence of multiple genetically distinct subclones
within the tumor of a patient, and tumor development is
essential for resolving carcinogenesis and for identifying
mechanisms of therapy resistance. While bulk sequencing can
provide a broad view on tumoral complexity/heterogeneity of
a patient, single-cell analysis remains essential to
identify rare subclones that might drive chemotherapy
resistance. In this study, we performed an integrated
analysis of bulk and single-cell DNA sequencing data of
core-binding factor acute myeloid leukemia patients, defined
by the presence of a RUNX1::RUNX1T1 or CBFB::MYH11 fusion
gene. By single-cell sequencing, we inferred tumor
phylogenies for 8 patients at diagnosis including
patient-specific somatic variants, somatic copy-number
alterations and fusion genes, and studied clonal evolution
under the pressure of chemotherapy for 3 patients. As a
result, we developed an approach to reliably integrate
subclonal somatic copy number alterations into phylogenetic
trees and clonal evolution analysis, obtaining unprecedented
resolution of intra-tumor heterogeneity in CBF AML. We were
able to show that the fusion gene is among the earliest
events of leukemogenesis at single-cell level. We identified
remaining tumor clones in 6 patients with complete remission
samples indicating incomplete eradication of the tumor
clones. Here, we show that identifying the order of mutation
acquisition can provide valuable insights into evolutionary
history, offering a framework to improve drug selection in
the era of targeted therapies.},
subtyp = {Letter},
keywords = {AML (Other) / CBF (Other) / Clonal evolution (Other) /
Clonal heterogeneity (Other) / Intra-tumor heterogeneity
(Other) / Single-cell DNA sequencing (Other)},
cin = {BE01},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)BE01-20160331},
pnm = {899 - ohne Topic (POF4-899)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-899},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:41152985},
doi = {10.1186/s40164-025-00718-4},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/305557},
}