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@ARTICLE{Dellorusso1:294448,
author = {P. V. Dellorusso 1 and M. A. Proven 1 and F. J.
Calero-Nieto and X. W. and C. A. Mitchell and F. H. and M.
A. and P. F. and A. D. and J. W. Swann and T. T. Ho and Z.
Z. and S. C. Bendall and S. M. and B. G. and E. P. 1. 7.},
title = {{A}utophagy counters inflammation-driven glycolytic
impairment in aging hematopoietic stem cells},
journal = {Cell stem cell},
volume = {31},
number = {7},
reportid = {DKFZ-2024-02273},
pages = {1020-1037},
year = {2024},
abstract = {Autophagy is central to the benefits of longevity signaling
programs and to hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) response to
nutrient stress. With age, a subset of HSCs increases
autophagy flux and preserves regenerative capacity, but the
signals triggering autophagy and maintaining the
functionality of autophagy-activated old HSCs (oHSCs) remain
unknown. Here, we demonstrate that autophagy is an adaptive
cytoprotective response to chronic inflammation in the aging
murine bone marrow (BM) niche. We find that inflammation
impairs glucose uptake and suppresses glycolysis in oHSCs
through Socs3-mediated inhibition of AKT/FoxO-dependent
signaling, with inflammation-mediated autophagy engagement
preserving functional quiescence by enabling metabolic
adaptation to glycolytic impairment. Moreover, we show that
transient autophagy induction via a short-term
fasting/refeeding paradigm normalizes glycolytic flux and
significantly boosts oHSC regenerative potential. Our
results identify inflammation-driven glucose hypometabolism
as a key driver of HSC dysfunction with age and establish
autophagy as a targetable node to reset oHSC regenerative
capacity.},
cin = {D260},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)D260-20160331},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
doi = {doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2024.04.020. },
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/294448},
}