001     306222
005     20251118105438.0
024 7 _ |a 10.3390/v12070781
|2 doi
024 7 _ |a pmid:32698530
|2 pmid
024 7 _ |a pmc:PMC7412239
|2 pmc
037 _ _ |a DKFZ-2025-02451
041 _ _ |a English
082 _ _ |a 050
100 1 _ |a Diab, Mohammad
|b 0
245 _ _ |a Human Metapneumovirus Escapes NK Cell Recognition through the Downregulation of Stress-Induced Ligands for NKG2D.
260 _ _ |a Basel
|c 2020
|b MDPI
336 7 _ |a article
|2 DRIVER
336 7 _ |a Output Types/Journal article
|2 DataCite
336 7 _ |a Journal Article
|b journal
|m journal
|0 PUB:(DE-HGF)16
|s 1763459641_1939190
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
336 7 _ |a ARTICLE
|2 BibTeX
336 7 _ |a JOURNAL_ARTICLE
|2 ORCID
336 7 _ |a Journal Article
|0 0
|2 EndNote
500 _ _ |a #DKFZ-MOST-Ca184#
520 _ _ |a The Pneumoviridae family includes human metapneumovirus (HMPV) and human orthopneumovirus, which is also known as a respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV). These are large enveloped, negative single-strand RNA viruses. HMPV and HRSV are the human members, which commonly infect children. HMPV, which was discovered in 2001, infects most children until the age of five, which causes an influenza-like illness. The interaction of this virus with immune cells is poorly understood. In this study, we show that HMPV evades natural killer (NK) cell attack by downregulating stress-induced ligands for the activating receptor NKG2D including: Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I polypeptide-related sequences A and B (MICA, MICB), UL16 binding proteins ULBP2, and ULBP3, but not ULBP1. Mechanistically, we show that the viral protein G is involved in the downregulation of ULBP2 and that the viral protein M2.2 is required for MICA and MICB downregulation. These findings emphasize the importance of NK cells, in general, and NKG2D, in particular, in controlling HMPV infection, which opens new avenues for treating HMPV.
588 _ _ |a Dataset connected to CrossRef, PubMed, , Journals: inrepo02.dkfz.de
650 _ 7 |a Pneumoviridae family
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a human metapneumovirus (HMPV)
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a natural killer (NK)
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a natural killer group 2D (NKG2D)
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a stress-induced ligands
|2 Other
650 _ 7 |a Antibodies, Viral
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a KLRK1 protein, human
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily K
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a Viral Proteins
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 2 |a Antibodies, Viral: immunology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Blotting, Western
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Down-Regulation
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Flow Cytometry
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Humans
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Killer Cells, Natural: immunology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Metapneumovirus: immunology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily K: immunology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Paramyxoviridae Infections: immunology
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
|2 MeSH
650 _ 2 |a Viral Proteins: immunology
|2 MeSH
700 1 _ |a Schmiedel, Dominik
|b 1
700 1 _ |a Seidel, Einat
|b 2
700 1 _ |a Bacharach, Eran
|0 0000-0001-8341-2833
|b 3
700 1 _ |a Mandelboim, Ofer
|b 4
773 _ _ |a 10.3390/v12070781
|g Vol. 12, no. 7, p. 781 -
|0 PERI:(DE-600)2516098-9
|n 7
|p 781
|t Viruses
|v 12
|y 2020
|x 1999-4915
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0200
|2 StatID
|b SCOPUS
|d 2025-01-02
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0300
|2 StatID
|b Medline
|d 2025-01-02
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0501
|2 StatID
|b DOAJ Seal
|d 2024-04-10T15:26:50Z
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0500
|2 StatID
|b DOAJ
|d 2024-04-10T15:26:50Z
915 _ _ |a Peer Review
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0030
|2 StatID
|b DOAJ : Anonymous peer review
|d 2024-04-10T15:26:50Z
915 _ _ |a Creative Commons Attribution CC BY (No Version)
|0 LIC:(DE-HGF)CCBYNV
|2 V:(DE-HGF)
|b DOAJ
|d 2024-04-10T15:26:50Z
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0600
|2 StatID
|b Ebsco Academic Search
|d 2025-01-02
915 _ _ |a Peer Review
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0030
|2 StatID
|b ASC
|d 2025-01-02
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0199
|2 StatID
|b Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List
|d 2025-01-02
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1050
|2 StatID
|b BIOSIS Previews
|d 2025-01-02
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0160
|2 StatID
|b Essential Science Indicators
|d 2025-01-02
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1190
|2 StatID
|b Biological Abstracts
|d 2025-01-02
915 _ _ |a WoS
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0113
|2 StatID
|b Science Citation Index Expanded
|d 2025-01-02
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0150
|2 StatID
|b Web of Science Core Collection
|d 2025-01-02
915 _ _ |a Article Processing Charges
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0561
|2 StatID
|d 2025-01-02
915 _ _ |a Fees
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0700
|2 StatID
|d 2025-01-02
980 _ _ |a journal
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-He78)W500-20160331
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-He78)W510-20160331
980 1 _ |a EXTERN4COORD


LibraryCollectionCLSMajorCLSMinorLanguageAuthor
Marc 21