%0 Journal Article %A Freitag, Martin %A Radtke, Jan Philipp %A Afshar-Oromieh, Ali %A Roethke, Matthias C %A Hadaschik, Boris A %A Gleave, Martin %A Bonekamp, David %A Kopka, Klaus %A Eder, Matthias %A Heusser, Thorsten %A Kachelriess, Marc %A Wieczorek, Kathrin %A Sachpekidis, Christos %A Flechsig, Paul %A Giesel, Frederik %A Hohenfellner, Markus %A Haberkorn, Uwe %A Schlemmer, Heinz-Peter %A Dimitrakopoulou-Strauss, A. %T Local recurrence of prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy is at risk to be missed in (68)Ga-PSMA-11-PET of PET/CT and PET/MRI: comparison with mpMRI integrated in simultaneous PET/MRI. %J European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging %V 44 %N 5 %@ 1619-7089 %C Heidelberg [u.a.] %I Springer-Verl. %M DKFZ-2017-01024 %P 776 - 787 %D 2017 %X The positron emission tomography (PET) tracer (68)Ga-PSMA-11, targeting the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), is rapidly excreted into the urinary tract. This leads to significant radioactivity in the bladder, which may limit the PET-detection of local recurrence (LR) of prostate cancer (PC) after radical prostatectomy (RP), developing in close proximity to the bladder. Here, we analyze if there is additional value of multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) compared to the (68)Ga-PSMA-11-PET-component of PET/CT or PET/MRI to detect LR.One hundred and nineteen patients with biochemical recurrence after prior RP underwent both hybrid (68)Ga-PSMA-11-PET/CTlow-dose (1 h p.i.) and -PET/MRI (2-3 h p.i.) including a mpMRI protocol of the prostatic bed. The comparison of both methods was restricted to the abdomen with focus on LR (McNemar). Bladder-LR distance and recurrence size were measured in axial T2w-TSE. A logistic regression was performed to determine the influence of these variables on detectability in (68)Ga-PSMA-11-PET. Standardized-uptake-value (SUVmean) quantification of LR was performed.There were 93/119 patients that had at least one pathologic finding. In addition, 18/119 Patients (15.1 %K (68Ga)Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC (NLM Chemicals) %K Organometallic Compounds (NLM Chemicals) %F PUB:(DE-HGF)16 %9 Journal Article %$ pmid:27988802 %R 10.1007/s00259-016-3594-z %U https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/120596