TY - JOUR AU - Huse, Jason T AU - Snuderl, Matija AU - Jones, David AU - Brathwaite, Carole D AU - Altman, Nolan AU - Lavi, Ehud AU - Saffery, Richard AU - Sexton-Oates, Alexandra AU - Blumcke, Ingmar AU - Capper, David AU - Karajannis, Matthias A AU - Benayed, Ryma AU - Chavez, Lukas AU - Thomas, Cheddhi AU - Serrano, Jonathan AU - Borsu, Laetitia AU - Ladanyi, Marc AU - Rosenblum, Marc K TI - Polymorphous low-grade neuroepithelial tumor of the young (PLNTY): an epileptogenic neoplasm with oligodendroglioma-like components, aberrant CD34 expression, and genetic alterations involving the MAP kinase pathway. JO - Acta neuropathologica VL - 133 IS - 3 SN - 1432-0533 CY - Berlin PB - Springer M1 - DKFZ-2017-01241 SP - 417 - 429 PY - 2017 AB - Epileptogenic tumors affecting children and young adults are a morphologically diverse collection of neuroepithelial neoplasms that, as a group, exhibit varying levels of glial and/or neuronal differentiation. Recent advances in molecular profiling technology, including comprehensive DNA sequencing and methylation analysis, have enabled the application of more precise and biologically relevant classification schemes to these tumors. In this report, we describe a morphologically and molecularly distinct epileptogenic neoplasm, the polymorphous low-grade neuroepithelial tumor of the young (PLNTY), which likely accounts for a sizable portion of oligodendroglioma-like tumors affecting the pediatric population. Characteristic microscopic findings most notably include infiltrative growth, the invariable presence of oligodendroglioma-like cellular components, and intense immunolabeling for cluster of differentiation 34 (CD34). Moreover, integrative molecular profiling reveals a distinct DNA methylation signature for PLNTYs, along with frequent genetic abnormalities involving either B-Raf proto-oncogene (BRAF) or fibroblast growth factor receptors 2 and 3 (FGFR2, FGFR3). These findings suggest that PLNTY represents a distinct biological entity within the larger spectrum of pediatric, low-grade neuroepithelial tumors. LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16 C6 - pmid:27812792 C2 - pmc:PMC5325850 DO - DOI:10.1007/s00401-016-1639-9 UR - https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/124362 ER -