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@ARTICLE{Baertsch:124452,
author = {M.-A. Baertsch and J. Schlenzka and K. Lisenko and J.
Krzykalla$^*$ and N. Becker$^*$ and K. Weisel and R.
Noppeney and H. Martin and H. W. Lindemann and M. Haenel and
A. Nogai and C. Scheid and H. Salwender and R. Fenk and U.
Graeven and P. Reimer and M. Schmidt-Hieber and M. Goerner
and I. G. H. Schmidt-Wolf and S. Klein and A. D. Ho and H.
Goldschmidt and P. Wuchter},
title = {{C}yclophosphamide-based stem cell mobilization in relapsed
multiple myeloma patients: {A} subgroup analysis from the
phase {III} trial {R}e{LA}ps{E}.},
journal = {European journal of haematology},
volume = {99},
number = {1},
issn = {0902-4441},
address = {Oxford},
publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell},
reportid = {DKFZ-2017-01329},
pages = {42 - 50},
year = {2017},
abstract = {Analysis of the efficiency and toxicity of
cyclophosphamide-based stem cell mobilization in patients
with relapsed multiple myeloma (RMM).Peripheral blood stem
cells (PBSCs) were mobilized with high dose cyclophosphamide
(2 g/m(2) daily on days 1 and 2) and G-CSF plus
pre-emptive/rescue plerixafor in RMM patients (first to
third relapse) treated within the ReLApsE trial of the
German-Speaking Myeloma Multicenter Group
(GMMG).Mobilization was initiated with high-dose
cyclophosphamide (HD-CY) and G-CSF in 30 patients. Fifteen
patients received additional pre-emptive/rescue
administration of plerixafor. Stem cell collection was
successful (≥2×10(6) CD34+ cells per kg bw) in $77\%$
(23/30 patients). Patients with prior high-dose melphalan
collected a significantly lower median total number of PBSCs
than patients without prior high-dose melphalan (3.3×10(6)
vs 17×10(6) CD34+ cells/kg bw). Toxicity of HD-CY was
frequent with 12 serious adverse events (SAE) in $37\%$ of
patients (11/30 patients). Infections accounted for the
majority of SAE reports. In two patients, SAEs were lethal
(septic shock).These data proof feasibility of PBSC
collection at relapse but emphasize the importance of
collection and storage of additional PBSC transplants during
first-line treatment when mobilization is more efficient and
less toxic.},
cin = {C060},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)C060-20160331},
pnm = {313 - Cancer risk factors and prevention (POF3-313)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-313},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:28370401},
doi = {10.1111/ejh.12888},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/124452},
}