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100 | 1 | _ | |a Breitkreutz, Iris |b 0 |
245 | _ | _ | |a Dose-intensified bendamustine followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell support in relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma with impaired bone marrow function. |
260 | _ | _ | |a New York, NY [u.a.] |c 2016 |b Wiley Interscience |
336 | 7 | _ | |a article |2 DRIVER |
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336 | 7 | _ | |a Journal Article |b journal |m journal |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)16 |s 1524213019_3007 |2 PUB:(DE-HGF) |
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520 | _ | _ | |a Therapeutic options in heavily pretreated relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma patients are often very limited because of impaired bone marrow function. Bendamustine is effective in multiple myeloma and has a favourable toxicity profile. We hypothesized that dose-intensified bendamustine (180 mg/m(2) , day 1 and 2) followed by autologous blood stem cell support (ASCS) would improve bone marrow function with low post-transplant toxicity in patients with severely impaired haematopoiesis. We analyzed 28 consecutive myeloma patients, with a median of three prior lines of therapy (range 2-7), who had relapsed from the last treatment with very limited bone marrow function and were therefore ineligible for conventional chemotherapy, novel agents or trial enrolment. Dose-intensified bendamustine with ASCS improved haematopoiesis as reflected by increased platelet counts (median 40/nl vs 94/nl, p = 0.0004) and white blood cell counts (3.0/nl vs 4.8/nl, p = 0.02) at day +100. The median time until engraftment of platelets (>50/nl) was 11 days (0-24 days) and of white cell counts (>1.0/nl) 0 days (0-24 days). At least, a minimal response was achieved in 36% of patients. The disease stabilization rate was 50% while the median progression-free survival rate was limited to 2.14 months. Most importantly, patients were once again eligible for alternative treatments including enrolment into clinical trials. We conclude that dose-intensified bendamustine followed by ASCS is safe and feasible for multiple myeloma patients with very limited bone marrow reserve. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
536 | _ | _ | |a 317 - Translational cancer research (POF3-317) |0 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-317 |c POF3-317 |f POF III |x 0 |
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650 | _ | 7 | |a Bendamustine Hydrochloride |0 981Y8SX18M |2 NLM Chemicals |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Becker, Natalia |0 P:(DE-He78)ecb33fb615e08035fdcefcaebfdff8f0 |b 1 |u dkfz |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Benner, Axel |0 P:(DE-He78)e15dfa1260625c69d6690a197392a994 |b 2 |u dkfz |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Kosely, Florentina |b 3 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Heining, Christoph |b 4 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Hillengass, Jens |0 P:(DE-He78)7ccc574e713526d2a22d7acb9b2248c5 |b 5 |u dkfz |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Egerer, Gerlinde |b 6 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Ho, Anthony D |b 7 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Goldschmidt, Hartmut |b 8 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Raab, Marc-Steffen |0 P:(DE-He78)1cb537e833afd985097ccfaddffb2ef3 |b 9 |e Last author |u dkfz |
773 | _ | _ | |a 10.1002/hon.2199 |g Vol. 34, no. 4, p. 200 - 207 |0 PERI:(DE-600)2001443-0 |n 4 |p 200 - 207 |t Hematological oncology |v 34 |y 2016 |x 0278-0232 |
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