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@ARTICLE{Bhatia:126144,
author = {S. Bhatia and N. A. Baig and O. Timofeeva and E. B.
Pasquale and K. Hirsch and T. J. MacDonald and A. Dritschilo
and Y. C. Lee and M. Henkemeyer and B. Rood and M. Jung and
X.-J. Wang and M. Kool$^*$ and O. Rodriguez and C. Albanese
and S. D. Karam},
title = {{K}nockdown of {E}ph{B}1 receptor decreases medulloblastoma
cell growth and migration and increases cellular
radiosensitization.},
journal = {OncoTarget},
volume = {6},
number = {11},
issn = {1949-2553},
address = {[S.l.]},
publisher = {Impact Journals LLC},
reportid = {DKFZ-2017-02259},
pages = {8929 - 8946},
year = {2015},
abstract = {The expression of members of the Eph family of receptor
tyrosine kinases and their ephrin ligands is frequently
dysregulated in medulloblastomas. We assessed the expression
and functional role of EphB1 in medulloblastoma cell lines
and engineered mouse models. mRNA and protein expression
profiling showed expression of EphB1 receptor in the human
medulloblastoma cell lines DAOY and UW228. EphB1
downregulation reduced cell growth and viability, decreased
the expression of important cell cycle regulators, and
increased the percentage of cells in G1 phase of the cell
cycle. It also modulated the expression of proliferation,
and cell survival markers. In addition, EphB1 knockdown in
DAOY cells resulted in significant decrease in migration,
which correlated with decreased β1-integrin expression and
levels of phosphorylated Src. Furthermore, EphB1 knockdown
enhanced cellular radiosensitization of medulloblastoma
cells in culture and in a genetically engineered mouse
medulloblastoma model. Using genetically engineered mouse
models, we established that genetic loss of EphB1 resulted
in a significant delay in tumor recurrence following
irradiation compared to EphB1-expressing control tumors.
Taken together, our findings establish that EphB1 plays a
key role in medulloblastoma cell growth, viability,
migration, and radiation sensitivity, making EphB1 a
promising therapeutic target.},
keywords = {Antigens, CD29 (NLM Chemicals) / Cell Cycle Proteins (NLM
Chemicals) / Neoplasm Proteins (NLM Chemicals) / RNA, Small
Interfering (NLM Chemicals) / Receptor, EphB1 (NLM
Chemicals) / Proto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src) (NLM
Chemicals)},
cin = {B062},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)B062-20160331},
pnm = {312 - Functional and structural genomics (POF3-312)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-312},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:25879388},
pmc = {pmc:PMC4496193},
doi = {10.18632/oncotarget.3369},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/126144},
}