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024 7 _ |a 10.1016/j.jim.2015.04.024
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024 7 _ |a pmid:25967950
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024 7 _ |a 0022-1759
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024 7 _ |a 1872-7905
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037 _ _ |a DKFZ-2017-02704
041 _ _ |a eng
082 _ _ |a 610
100 1 _ |a Hazin, John
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
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245 _ _ |a A novel method for measuring cellular antibody uptake using imaging flow cytometry reveals distinct uptake rates for two different monoclonal antibodies targeting L1.
260 _ _ |a Amsterdam [u.a.]
|c 2015
|b Elsevier Science
336 7 _ |a article
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336 7 _ |a ARTICLE
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520 _ _ |a Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) have emerged as a promising tool for cancer therapy. Differing approaches utilize mAbs to either deliver a drug to the tumor cells or to modulate the host's immune system to mediate tumor kill. The rate by which a therapeutic antibody is being internalized by tumor cells is a decisive feature for choosing the appropriate treatment strategy. We herein present a novel method to effectively quantitate antibody uptake of tumor cells by using image-based flow cytometry, which combines image analysis with high throughput of sample numbers and sample size. The use of this method is established by determining uptake rate of an anti-EpCAM antibody (HEA125), from single cell measurements of plasma membrane versus internalized antibody, in conjunction with inhibitors of endocytosis. The method is then applied to two mAbs (L1-9.3, L1-OV52.24) targeting the neural cell adhesion molecule L1 (L1CAM) at two different epitopes. Based on median cell population responses, we find that mAb L1-OV52.24 is rapidly internalized by the ovarian carcinoma cell line SKOV3ip while L1 mAb 9.3 is mainly retained at the cell surface. These findings suggest the L1 mAb OV52.24 as a candidate to be further developed for drug-delivery to cancer cells, while L1-9.3 may be optimized to tag the tumor cells and stimulate immunogenic cancer cell killing. Furthermore, when analyzing cell-to-cell variability, we observed L1 mAb OV52.24 rapidly transition into a subpopulation with high-internalization capacity. In summary, this novel high-content method for measuring antibody internalization rate provides a high level of accuracy and sensitivity for cell population measurements and reveals further biologically relevant information when taking into account cellular heterogeneity.
536 _ _ |a 312 - Functional and structural genomics (POF3-312)
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588 _ _ |a Dataset connected to CrossRef, PubMed,
650 _ 7 |a Antibodies, Monoclonal
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a Antigens, Neoplasm
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a CADM1 protein, human
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a Cell Adhesion Molecules
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a EPCAM protein, human
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule
|2 NLM Chemicals
650 _ 7 |a Immunoglobulins
|2 NLM Chemicals
700 1 _ |a Moldenhauer, Gerhard
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
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700 1 _ |a Altevogt, Peter
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700 1 _ |a Brady, Nathan R
|0 P:(DE-He78)5bf984e94f0a31773a103cd293e01f92
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773 _ _ |a 10.1016/j.jim.2015.04.024
|g Vol. 423, p. 70 - 77
|0 PERI:(DE-600)1500495-8
|p 70 - 77
|t Journal of immunological methods
|v 423
|y 2015
|x 0022-1759
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