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@ARTICLE{Radujkovic:127346,
author = {A. Radujkovic and N. Becker$^*$ and A. Benner$^*$ and O.
Penack and U. Platzbecker and F. Stölzel and M. Bornhäuser
and U. Hegenbart and A. D. Ho and P. Dreger and T. Luft},
title = {{P}re-transplant weight loss predicts inferior outcome
after allogeneic stem cell transplantation in patients with
myelodysplastic syndrome.},
journal = {OncoTarget},
volume = {6},
number = {33},
issn = {1949-2553},
address = {[S.l.]},
publisher = {Impact Journals LLC},
reportid = {DKFZ-2017-03371},
pages = {7406-7420},
year = {2015},
abstract = {Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (alloSCT) represents a
curative therapeutic option for patients with
myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), but relapse and non-relapse
mortality (NRM) limit treatment efficacy. Based on our
previous observation in acute myeloid leukemia we
investigated the impact of pre-transplant weight loss on
post-transplant outcome in MDS patients. A total of 111
patients diagnosed with MDS according to WHO criteria
transplanted between 2000 and 2012 in three different
transplant centers were included into the analysis. Data on
weight loss were collected from medical records prior to
conditioning therapy and 3-6 months earlier. Patient,
disease and transplant characteristics did not differ
between patients with weight loss $(2-5\%,$ n = 17; > $5\%,$
n = 17) and those without (n = 77). In a mixed effect model,
weight loss was associated with higher risk MDS (p = 0.046).
In multivariable analyses, pre-transplant weight loss
exceeding $5\%$ was associated with a higher incidence of
relapse (p < 0.001) and NRM (p = 0.007). Pre-transplant
weight loss of $2-5\%$ and > $5\%$ were independent
predictors of worse disease-free (p = 0.023 and p < 0.001,
respectively) and overall survival (p = 0.043 and p < 0.001,
respectively). Our retrospective study suggests that MDS
patients losing weight prior to alloSCT have an inferior
outcome after transplantation. Prospective studies
addressing pre-transplant nutritional interventions are
highly warranted.},
cin = {C060},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)C060-20160331},
pnm = {313 - Cancer risk factors and prevention (POF3-313)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-313},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:26360778},
pmc = {pmc:PMC4741512},
doi = {10.18632/oncotarget.4805},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/127346},
}