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@ARTICLE{Schz:127492,
author = {J. Schüz and C. Espina and P. Villain and R. Herrero and
M. E. Leon and S. Minozzi and I. Romieu and N. Segnan and J.
Wardle and M. Wiseman and F. Belardelli and D. Bettcher and
F. Cavalli and G. Galea and G. Lenoir and J. M.
Martin-Moreno and F. A. Nicula and J. H. Olsen and J.
Patnick and M. Primic-Zakelj and P. Puska and F. E. van
Leeuwen and O. Wiestler$^*$ and W. Zatonski},
collaboration = {W. G. o. S. Experts},
title = {{E}uropean {C}ode against {C}ancer 4th {E}dition: 12 ways
to reduce your cancer risk.},
journal = {Cancer epidemiology},
volume = {39 Suppl 1},
issn = {1877-7821},
address = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
publisher = {Elsevier},
reportid = {DKFZ-2017-03515},
pages = {S1 - S10},
year = {2015},
abstract = {This overview describes the principles of the 4th edition
of the European Code against Cancer and provides an
introduction to the 12 recommendations to reduce cancer
risk. Among the 504.6 million inhabitants of the member
states of the European Union (EU28), there are annually 2.64
million new cancer cases and 1.28 million deaths from
cancer. It is estimated that this cancer burden could be
reduced by up to one half if scientific knowledge on causes
of cancer could be translated into successful prevention.
The Code is a preventive tool aimed to reduce the cancer
burden by informing people how to avoid or reduce
carcinogenic exposures, adopt behaviours to reduce the
cancer risk, or to participate in organised intervention
programmes. The Code should also form a base to guide
national health policies in cancer prevention. The 12
recommendations are: not smoking or using other tobacco
products; avoiding second-hand smoke; being a healthy body
weight; encouraging physical activity; having a healthy
diet; limiting alcohol consumption, with not drinking
alcohol being better for cancer prevention; avoiding too
much exposure to ultraviolet radiation; avoiding
cancer-causing agents at the workplace; reducing exposure to
high levels of radon; encouraging breastfeeding; limiting
the use of hormone replacement therapy; participating in
organised vaccination programmes against hepatitis B for
newborns and human papillomavirus for girls; and
participating in organised screening programmes for bowel
cancer, breast cancer, and cervical cancer.},
cin = {M010},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)M010-20160331},
pnm = {313 - Cancer risk factors and prevention (POF3-313)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-313},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:26164654},
doi = {10.1016/j.canep.2015.05.009},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/127492},
}