% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence % of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older. % Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or % “biber”. @ARTICLE{WitzensHarig:127803, author = {M. Witzens-Harig and A. Benner$^*$ and F. McClanahan and J. Klemmer and J. Brandt and E. Brants and M. Rieger and J. Meissner and M. Hensel and K. Neben$^*$ and P. Dreger and E. Lengfelder and I. Schmidt-Wolf and A. Krämer$^*$ and A. D. Ho}, title = {{R}ituximab maintenance improves survival in male patients with diffuse large {B}-cell lymphoma. {R}esults of the {HD}2002 prospective multicentre randomized phase {III} trial.}, journal = {British journal of haematology}, volume = {171}, number = {5}, issn = {0007-1048}, address = {Oxford [u.a.]}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell55962}, reportid = {DKFZ-2017-03825}, pages = {710 - 719}, year = {2015}, abstract = {In the multicentre prospective randomized HD2002 trial, rituximab maintenance therapy (375 mg/m(2) every 3 months for 2 years) versus observation was evaluated for CD20(+) B-cell lymphoma. Out of 321 patients [161 randomized to the treatment group (TG), 160 to the observation group (OG)], 295 data sets were evaluable for statistical analysis. Estimated 5-year relapse-free survival (RFS) was $81\%$ in the TG and $70\%$ in the OG (logrank test, P = 0·047). In the diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) subgroup (n = 152), 5-year RFS was excellent, at $87\%$ in the TG and $84\%$ in the OG (logrank test, P = 0·35). Of note, only in male patients of the DLBCL subgroup was RFS significantly superior in the TG in comparison to the OG (5-year RFS: $88\%$ vs. $74\%;$ logrank test, P = 0·05). Cox regression analysis showed a significant interaction between treatment and gender regarding overall survival (OS) (P = 0·006) and RFS (P = 0·02), with a lower hazard in females than males in the OG [OS: hazard ratio (HR) (female:male) = 0·11; $95\%$ confidence interval (CI) = 0·00-1·03; RFS: HR (female:male) = 0·27; $95\%$ CI = 0·05-0·97], and no significant differences between males and females in the TG. We conclude that Rituximab maintenance therapy improves survival in male patients with DLBCL.}, keywords = {Antineoplastic Agents (NLM Chemicals) / Rituximab (NLM Chemicals)}, cin = {C060 / G330}, ddc = {610}, cid = {I:(DE-He78)C060-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)G330-20160331}, pnm = {317 - Translational cancer research (POF3-317)}, pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-317}, typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16}, pubmed = {pmid:26449739}, doi = {10.1111/bjh.13652}, url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/127803}, }