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@ARTICLE{Kickingereder:128894,
author = {P. Kickingereder$^*$ and M. Götz$^*$ and J. Muschelli and
A. Wick and U. Neuberger and R. T. Shinohara and M. Sill$^*$
and M. Nowosielski and H.-P. Schlemmer$^*$ and A.
Radbruch$^*$ and W. Wick$^*$ and M. Bendszus and K.
Maier-Hein$^*$ and D. Bonekamp$^*$},
title = {{L}arge-scale {R}adiomic {P}rofiling of {R}ecurrent
{G}lioblastoma {I}dentifies an {I}maging {P}redictor for
{S}tratifying {A}nti-{A}ngiogenic {T}reatment {R}esponse.},
journal = {Clinical cancer research},
volume = {22},
number = {23},
issn = {1557-3265},
address = {Philadelphia, Pa. [u.a.]},
publisher = {AACR},
reportid = {DKFZ-2017-04907},
pages = {5765 - 5771},
year = {2016},
abstract = {Antiangiogenic treatment with bevacizumab, a mAb to the
VEGF, is the single most widely used therapeutic agent for
patients with recurrent glioblastoma. A major challenge is
that there are currently no validated biomarkers that can
predict treatment outcome. Here we analyze the potential of
radiomics, an emerging field of research that aims to
utilize the full potential of medical imaging.A total of
4,842 quantitative MRI features were automatically extracted
and analyzed from the multiparametric tumor of 172 patients
(allocated to a discovery and validation set with a 2:1
ratio) with recurrent glioblastoma prior to bevacizumab
treatment. Leveraging a high-throughput approach, radiomic
features of patients in the discovery set were subjected to
a supervised principal component (superpc) analysis to
generate a prediction model for stratifying treatment
outcome to antiangiogenic therapy by means of both
progression-free and overall survival (PFS and OS).The
superpc predictor stratified patients in the discovery set
into a low or high risk group for PFS (HR = 1.60; P = 0.017)
and OS (HR = 2.14; P < 0.001) and was successfully validated
for patients in the validation set (HR = 1.85, P = 0.030 for
PFS; HR = 2.60, P = 0.001 for OS).Our radiomic-based superpc
signature emerges as a putative imaging biomarker for the
identification of patients who may derive the most benefit
from antiangiogenic therapy, advances the knowledge in the
noninvasive characterization of brain tumors, and stresses
the role of radiomics as a novel tool for improving decision
support in cancer treatment at low cost. Clin Cancer Res;
22(23); 5765-71. ©2016 AACR.},
cin = {E012 / E130 / E010 / G370 / E132 / C060 / L101},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)E012-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)E130-20160331 /
I:(DE-He78)E010-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)G370-20160331 /
I:(DE-He78)E132-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)C060-20160331 /
I:(DE-He78)L101-20160331},
pnm = {315 - Imaging and radiooncology (POF3-315)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-315},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:27803067},
pmc = {pmc:PMC5503450},
doi = {10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-16-0702},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/128894},
}