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@ARTICLE{Jung:131758,
author = {S. Jung and N. Allen and A. A. Arslan and L. Baglietto and
A. Barricarte and L. A. Brinton and B. L. Egleston and R. T.
Falk and R. T. Fortner$^*$ and K. J. Helzlsouer and Y. Gao
and A. Idahl and R. Kaaks$^*$ and V. Krogh and M. A. Merritt
and E. Lundin and N. C. Onland-Moret and S. Rinaldi and H.
Schock$^*$ and X.-O. Shu and P. M. Sluss and P. N. Staats
and C. Sacerdote and R. C. Travis and A. Tjønneland and A.
Trichopoulou and S. S. Tworoger and K. Visvanathan and E.
Weiderpass and A. Zeleniuch-Jacquotte and J. F. Dorgan},
title = {{A}nti-{M}üllerian hormone and risk of ovarian cancer in
nine cohorts.},
journal = {International journal of cancer},
volume = {142},
number = {2},
issn = {0020-7136},
address = {Bognor Regis},
publisher = {Wiley-Liss},
reportid = {DKFZ-2018-00057},
pages = {262 - 270},
year = {2018},
abstract = {Animal and experimental data suggest that anti-Müllerian
hormone (AMH) serves as a marker of ovarian reserve and
inhibits the growth of ovarian tumors. However, few
epidemiologic studies have examined the association between
AMH and ovarian cancer risk. We conducted a nested
case-control study of 302 ovarian cancer cases and 336
matched controls from nine cohorts. Prediagnostic blood
samples of premenopausal women were assayed for AMH using a
picoAMH enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Odds ratios (ORs)
and $95\%$ confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using
multivariable-adjusted conditional logistic regression. AMH
concentration was not associated with overall ovarian cancer
risk. The multivariable-adjusted OR $(95\%$ CI), comparing
the highest to the lowest quartile of AMH, was 0.99
(0.59-1.67) (Ptrend : 0.91). The association did not differ
by age at blood draw or oral contraceptive use (all
Pheterogeneity : ≥0.26). There also was no evidence for
heterogeneity of risk for tumors defined by histologic
developmental pathway, stage, and grade, and by age at
diagnosis and time between blood draw and diagnosis (all
Pheterogeneity : ≥0.39). In conclusion, this analysis of
mostly late premenopausal women from nine cohorts does not
support the hypothesized inverse association between
prediagnostic circulating levels of AMH and risk of ovarian
cancer.},
keywords = {Biomarkers (NLM Chemicals) / Anti-Mullerian Hormone (NLM
Chemicals)},
cin = {C020},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)C020-20160331},
pnm = {313 - Cancer risk factors and prevention (POF3-313)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-313},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:28921520},
pmc = {pmc:PMC5749630},
doi = {10.1002/ijc.31058},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/131758},
}