TY - JOUR AU - Freitag, Martin AU - Kesch, Claudia AU - Cardinale, Jens AU - Flechsig, Paul AU - Floca, Ralf Omar AU - Eiber, Matthias AU - Bonekamp, David AU - Radtke, Jan P AU - Kratochwil, Clemens AU - Kopka, Klaus AU - Hohenfellner, Markus AU - Stenzinger, Albrecht AU - Schlemmer, Heinz-Peter AU - Haberkorn, Uwe AU - Giesel, Frederik TI - Simultaneous whole-body18F-PSMA-1007-PET/MRI with integrated high-resolution multiparametric imaging of the prostatic fossa for comprehensive oncological staging of patients with prostate cancer: a pilot study. JO - European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging VL - 45 IS - 3 SN - 1619-7089 CY - Heidelberg [u.a.] PB - Springer-Verl. M1 - DKFZ-2018-00125 SP - 340 - 347 PY - 2018 AB - The aim of the present study was to explore the clinical feasibility and reproducibility of a comprehensive whole-body18F-PSMA-1007-PET/MRI protocol for imaging prostate cancer (PC) patients.Eight patients with high-risk biopsy-proven PC underwent a whole-body PET/MRI (3 h p.i.) including a multi-parametric prostate MRI after18F-PSMA-1007-PET/CT (1 h p.i.) which served as reference. Seven patients presented with non-treated PC, whereas one patient presented with biochemical recurrence. SUVmean-quantification was performed using a 3D-isocontour volume-of-interest. Imaging data was consulted for TNM-staging and compared with histopathology. PC was confirmed in 4/7 patients additionally by histopathology after surgery. PET-artifacts, co-registration of pelvic PET/MRI and MRI-data were assessed (PI-RADS 2.0).The examinations were well accepted by patients and comprised 1 h. SUVmean-values between PET/CT (1 h p.i.) and PET/MRI (3 h p.i.) were significantly correlated (p < 0.0001, respectively) and similar to literature of18F-PSMA-1007-PET/CT 1 h vs 3 h p.i. The dominant intraprostatic lesion could be detected in all seven patients in both PET and MRI. T2c, T3a, T3b and T4 features were detected complimentarily by PET and MRI in five patients. PET/MRI demonstrated moderate photopenic PET-artifacts surrounding liver and kidneys representing high-contrast areas, no PET-artifacts were observed for PET/CT. Simultaneous PET-readout during prostate MRI achieved optimal co-registration results.The presented18F-PSMA-1007-PET/MRI protocol combines efficient whole-body assessment with high-resolution co-registered PET/MRI of the prostatic fossa for comprehensive oncological staging of patients with PC. LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16 C6 - pmid:29038888 DO - DOI:10.1007/s00259-017-3854-6 UR - https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/132437 ER -