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@ARTICLE{Titz:136821,
author = {C. Titz$^*$ and S. Hummler and M. Schmidt$^*$ and M. Thomas
and M. Steins and J. Wiskemann$^*$},
title = {{E}xercise behavior and physical fitness in patients with
advanced lung cancer.},
journal = {Supportive care in cancer},
volume = {26},
number = {8},
issn = {1433-7339},
address = {Berlin},
publisher = {Springer},
reportid = {DKFZ-2018-01259},
pages = {2725 - 2736},
year = {2018},
abstract = {The aim of this work was to evaluate exercise behavior and
physical fitness of advanced lung cancer patients shortly
after primary diagnosis.Between November 2013 and December
2016, advanced lung cancer patients (n = 227, mean age
62.2 years) were enrolled shortly after diagnosis and 211
patients were tested for endurance capacity (six-minute walk
test) and strength performance (maximum voluntary isometric
contraction of upper and lower extremities). Current and
previous exercise and walking behavior were assessed using a
self-reported questionnaire regarding type, frequency,
intensity, and duration. Paired Student's t tests were used
to compare physical fitness to reference data. The relation
of potential determinants with physical fitness was assessed
using linear regression analysis.Exercise behavior was
superior in the year before diagnosis compared to the time
of study enrollment. Patients reduced frequency, intensity,
and duration of sports/exercise after their lung cancer
diagnosis. We observed significantly lower endurance
capacity (p < .01) and strength performance in lower
extremities (p < .01) in male and female patients
compared to age and sex-matched reference data. We found
significant correlations of previous exercise and walking
behavior with physical fitness shortly after diagnosis in
patients with advanced lung cancer.Patients with advanced
lung cancer showed impaired physical fitness regarding
endurance and strength capacity. The strong decline in
participation of sports/exercise shortly after diagnosis
supports early implementation of physical exercise during
anti-cancer treatment.ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02055508.},
cin = {G210},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)G210-20160331},
pnm = {317 - Translational cancer research (POF3-317)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-317},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:29480444},
doi = {10.1007/s00520-018-4105-5},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/136821},
}