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024 7 _ |a 10.1016/j.npep.2018.05.010
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024 7 _ |a 0143-4179
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024 7 _ |a 1532-2785
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037 _ _ |a DKFZ-2018-01321
041 _ _ |a eng
082 _ _ |a 610
100 1 _ |a Mokhtarzade, Motahare
|b 0
245 _ _ |a Exercise-induced changes in neurotrophic factors and markers of blood-brain barrier permeability are moderated by weight status in multiple sclerosis.
260 _ _ |a [New York, NY]
|c 2018
|b Elsevier
336 7 _ |a article
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336 7 _ |a ARTICLE
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336 7 _ |a Journal Article
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520 _ _ |a Blood-brain barrier (BBB) and neurotrophic factors seemingly have an important role in multiple sclerosis pathology. Physical activity may influence blood-brain barrier function and levels of neurotrophic factors, and such effects might be moderated by body weight status. This study investigated the effect of exercise training on markers of blood-brain barrier permeability and neurotrophic factors as a function of weight status in multiple sclerosis patients. Sixty three persons with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis who were normal weight (n: 33) or overweight (n: 33) were randomly assigned into groups of exercise (normal weight training, n: 18; overweight training group, n: 18) or no exercise (normal weight control, n: 15; overweight control group, n: 15). The intervention consisted of 8 weeks (3 days per week) of cycling undertaken at 60-70% peak power. Resting blood concentrations of s100 calcium-binding protein B (s100b) and neuron-specific enolase as BBB permeability markers, neurotrophic factors and cytokines (Interleukin-10 and tumor necrosis factor alpha) were evaluated before and after the intervention. There were significant weight, training, and interaction effects on brain-derived neurotrophic factor and platelet-derived growth factor; however, ciliary neurotrophic factor and nerve growth factor did not demonstrate any effect. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor and platelet-derived growth factor were significantly increased from pre-post in normal weight exercise. Significant weight, training, and interaction effects were found for s100b. In detail, s100b was significantly increased from pre-post in normal weight exercise. In contrast, neuron-specific enolase and cytokines did not demonstrate any effect. Generally, Exercise training may alter markers of BBB permeability and neurotrophic factor status in normal weight persons with multiple sclerosis; however, overweight participants may be more resistant to these effects of exercise.
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700 1 _ |a Motl, Robert
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700 1 _ |a Negaresh, Raoof
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700 1 _ |a Zimmer, Philipp
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700 1 _ |a Khodadoost, Mostafa
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700 1 _ |a Baker, Julien S
|b 5
700 1 _ |a Patel, Darpan
|b 6
700 1 _ |a Majdinasab, Nastaran
|b 7
700 1 _ |a Ranjbar, Rouholah
|b 8
773 _ _ |a 10.1016/j.npep.2018.05.010
|g Vol. 70, p. 93 - 100
|0 PERI:(DE-600)2002474-5
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|t Neuropeptides
|v 70
|y 2018
|x 0143-4179
909 C O |o oai:inrepo02.dkfz.de:136883
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910 1 _ |a Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum
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914 1 _ |y 2018
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