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@ARTICLE{Guignard:141869,
author = {R. Guignard and K. Gallopel-Morvan and U. Mons$^*$ and K.
Hummel and V. Nguyen-Thanh},
title = {{I}mpact of a negative emotional antitobacco mass media
campaign on {F}rench smokers: a longitudinal study.},
journal = {Tobacco control},
volume = {27},
number = {6},
issn = {1468-3318},
address = {London},
publisher = {BMJ Publ. Group},
reportid = {DKFZ-2018-02126},
pages = {670 - 676},
year = {2018},
abstract = {Mass media campaigns to encourage smoking cessation have
been shown to be effective in a context of comprehensive
tobacco control programme. The effectiveness of antismoking
ads that evoke negative emotions remains unclear, in
particular in countries with high smoking prevalence and
among smokers with low perceived susceptibility, low
self-efficacy or who are not users of smoking cessation
services.To evaluate short-term and long-term effects of a
1-month French national highly emotional media campaign,
with a focus on these specific targets.A 6-month
longitudinal survey by Internet. A sample of 3000 smokers
were interviewed before the media campaign (T0). They were
contacted again just after (T1) and 6 months after the
campaign (T2).Perceived susceptibility to the risks of
smoking, self-efficacy to quit smoking, use of smoking
cessation services (quitline and website) and 7-day
quitting.The analysis was carried out on 2241 individuals
who answered at T1 and T2. Multiple logistic regressions
were computed to test the association between the change in
each outcome at T1 and T2 and the level of exposure based on
self-reported recall.Self-reported recall was associated
with an increase in perceived susceptibility and with use of
cessation services. Campaign recall was also associated with
higher 7-day quitting immediately after the campaign (OR=1.8
(1.0 to 3.2), P<0.05).Fear-appeal mass media campaigns can
be effective in encouraging cessation among smokers in a
country with high smoking prevalence (France), but should be
accompanied by convincing self-efficacy messages.},
cin = {M050},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)M050-20160331},
pnm = {319H - Addenda (POF3-319H)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-319H},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:29332005},
doi = {10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2017-053936},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/141869},
}