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@ARTICLE{Michels:142489,
author = {J. Michels and N. Becker and S. Suciu and I. Kaiser and A.
Benner$^*$ and Z. Kosaloglu-Yalcin and S. Agoussi and N.
Halama and M. Pawlita$^*$ and T. Waterboer$^*$ and S.
Eichmüller$^*$ and D. Jäger$^*$ and A. M. M. Eggermont and
I. Zörnig},
title = {{M}ultiplex bead-based measurement of humoral immune
responses against tumor-associated antigens in stage {II}
melanoma patients of the {EORTC}18961 trial.},
journal = {OncoImmunology},
volume = {7},
number = {6},
issn = {2162-402X},
address = {Abingdon},
publisher = {Taylor $\&$ Franics},
reportid = {DKFZ-2019-00208},
pages = {e1428157 -},
year = {2018},
abstract = {Purpose: Determine the prognostic and predictive
significance of tumor associated antigen (TAA)-specific
serum antibodies in melanoma patients of a large adjuvant
vaccination phase III trial. Patients and methods: Serum IgG
antibodies were measured against a panel of 43 antigens by a
bead-based multiplex assay in 970 stage II melanoma patients
of the EORTC18961 trial, evaluating adjuvant ganglioside
GM2-KLH/QS-21 vaccination versus observation. Primary end
point was relapse-free survival (RFS). Patients' sera at
baseline, after 12 and 48 weeks of study treatment and at
the last available time point (at recurrence/remission) were
evaluated. Results: Prognostic clinical variables are
gender, surgical confirmation of lymph node-negative status,
Breslow thickness and ulceration of the primary. Prognostic
spontaneous antibody responses were associated with a
significant dismal (GM2, $Rhod_E2,$ SSX2) or good prognosis
(CyclinB1, SCYE1v1) for RFS, distant metastasis-free (DMFS)
or overall survival (OS). Predictive spontaneous antibody
responses based on significant interaction with treatment
were RhodN p = 0.02, Rab38 p = 0.04 for RFS, RhodE2 p =
0.006, Recoverin p = 0.04 for DMFS and RhodE2 p = 0.003;
Recoverin p = 0.04, NA17.A p = 0.04, for OS respectively.
The subgroups of patients according to antibody responses
for RFS were determined for RhodN sero-negative (n = 849, HR
= 1.07, p = 0.6); RhodN sero-positive (n = 121,HR = 0.42, p
= 0.01) and Rab38 sero-negative (n = 682, HR = 1.12, p =
0.42), Rab38 sero-positive (n = 288, HR = 0.65, p = 0.04)
patients respectively. Conclusion: We identified prognostic
serum antibody responses against TAA in stage II melanoma
patients. A set of antibody responses correlated with a
beneficial outcome for GM2 vaccination.},
cin = {C060 / D120 / F020 / F022 / G183 / G182},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)C060-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)D120-20160331 /
I:(DE-He78)F020-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)F022-20160331 /
I:(DE-He78)G183-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)G182-20160331},
pnm = {314 - Tumor immunology (POF3-314)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-314},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:29872552},
pmc = {pmc:PMC5980408},
doi = {10.1080/2162402X.2018.1428157},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/142489},
}