TY - JOUR AU - Graf, Robin AU - Seagal, Jane AU - Otipoby, Kevin L AU - Lam, Kong-Peng AU - Ayoub, Salah AU - Zhang, Baochun AU - Sander, Sandrine AU - Chu, Van Trung AU - Rajewsky, Klaus TI - BCR-dependent lineage plasticity in mature B cells. JO - Science VL - 363 IS - 6428 SN - 0036-8075 CY - Cambridge, Mass. PB - Moses King M1 - DKFZ-2019-00612 SP - 748 - 753 PY - 2019 AB - B2 cells engage in classical antibody responses, whereas B1 cells are considered carriers of innate immunity, biased toward recognizing epitopes present on the surfaces of common pathogens and self antigens. To explore the role of B cell antigen receptor (BCR) specificity in driving B1 cell differentiation, we developed a transgenic system allowing us to change BCR specificity in B cells in an inducible and programmed manner. Mature B2 cells differentiated into bona fide B1 cells upon acquisition of a B1 cell-typical self-reactive BCR through a phase of proliferative expansion. Thus, B2 cells have B1 cell differentiation potential in addition to their classical capacity to differentiate into memory and plasma cells, and B1 differentiation can be instructed by BCR-mediated self-reactivity, in the absence of B1-lineage precommitment. LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16 C6 - pmid:30765568 DO - DOI:10.1126/science.aau8475 UR - https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/142984 ER -