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@ARTICLE{Gregson:143040,
author = {J. Gregson and S. Kaptoge and T. Bolton and L. Pennells and
P. Willeit and S. Burgess and S. Bell and M. Sweeting and E.
B. Rimm and C. Kabrhel and B. Zöller and G. Assmann and V.
Gudnason and A. R. Folsom and V. Arndt$^*$ and A. Fletcher
and P. E. Norman and B. G. Nordestgaard and A. Kitamura and
B. K. Mahmoodi and P. H. Whincup and M. Knuiman and V.
Salomaa and C. Meisinger and W. Koenig and M. Kavousi and H.
Völzke and J. A. Cooper and T. Ninomiya and E. Casiglia and
B. Rodriguez and Y. Ben-Shlomo and J.-P. Després and L.
Simons and E. Barrett-Connor and C. Björkelund and M.
Notdurfter and D. Kromhout and J. Price and S. E. Sutherland
and J. Sundström and J. Kauhanen and J. Gallacher and J. W.
J. Beulens and R. Dankner and C. Cooper and S. Giampaoli and
J. F. Deen and A. Gómez de la Cámara and L. H. Kuller and
A. Rosengren and P. J. Svensson and D. Nagel and C. J.
Crespo and H. Brenner and J. R. Albertorio-Diaz and R.
Atkins and E. J. Brunner and M. Shipley and I. Njølstad and
D. A. Lawlor and Y. T. van der Schouw and R. M. Selmer and
M. Trevisan and W. M. M. Verschuren and P. Greenland and S.
Wassertheil-Smoller and G. D. O. Lowe and A. M. Wood and A.
S. Butterworth and S. G. Thompson and J. Danesh and E. Di
Angelantonio and T. Meade and W. Rosamond and E. Whitsel and
M. Cushman and E. L. Barr and J. E. Shaw and P. Z. Zimmet
and M. Knuiman and P. H. Whincup and S. Kiechl and S. Weger
and J. Willeit and D. A. Lawlor and A. Amuzu and C. Dale and
J. P. Casas and J. Gallacher and V. Tikhonoff and P.
Greenland and P. Nietert and A. Tybjærg-Hansen and R.
Frikke-Schmidt and G. B. Jensen and D. L. Pablos and P. C.
Navia and L. Simons and S. McLachlan and B. Schöttker$^*$
and K.-U. Saum$^*$ and B. Holleczek and I. Ariansen and H.
E. Meyer and L. L. Håheim and E. Vartiainen and P.
Jousilahti and K. Harald and R. Dankner and A. Rosengren and
L. Wilhelmsen and C. Björkelund and D. Nagel and E.
Dennison and H. Syddall and L. Westbury and L. Flicker and
G. J. Hankey and J. Golledge and T. Ninomiya and Y. Doi and
Y. Kiyohara and B. Rodriguez and P. Elders and C. Stehouwer
and C. Kabrhel and M. Jensen and A. Kitamura and H. Iso and
K. Yamagishi and V. Salomaa and K. Sudhir and T.-P.
Tuomainen and J. T. Salonen and J. A. Cooper and J. M. A.
Boer and A. Blokstra and O. Melander and P. M. Nilsson and
G. Engström and M. Trevisan and L. Palmieri and D. Vanuzzo
and S. Giampaoli and A. Peters and B. Thorand and M. Heier
and A. Fletcher and L. H. Kuller and J. R. Albertorio-Diaz
and E. B. Rimm and F. B. Hu and J. E. Manson and K. Meijer
and R. T. Gansevoort and C. J. Crespo and G. Assmann and H.
Schulte and I. Sluijs and B. Cantin and B. Lamarche and G.
R. Dagenais and L. McEvoy and G. Laughlin and L. B. Daniels
and T. Aspelund and E. F. Gudmundsson and B. Thorsson and M.
J. G. Leening and M. A. Ikram and O. H. Franco and H.
Tunstall-Pedoe and H. Völzke and A. Werner and R. Devereux
and S. Jolly and G. D. Smith and G. Can and H. Yüksel and
S. Altay and I. Njølstad and M. Ingelsson and V. Giedraitis
and H. Brenner$^*$ and H. Claessen and D. Rothenbacher and
N. I. Parikh and C. Eaton and M. Shipley and M. Kivimaki and
E. J. Brunner and E. Feskens and J. M. Geleijnse and D.
Kromhout and T. Bolton and S. Spackman and M. Walker and T.
Bolton and S. Burgess and A. S. Butterworth and E. Di
Angelantonio and S. Kaptoge and L. Pennells and S. Spackman
and S. G. Thompson and M. Walker and A. M. Wood and J.
Danesh},
collaboration = {Emerging Risk {Factors Collaboration}},
title = {{C}ardiovascular {R}isk {F}actors {A}ssociated {W}ith
{V}enous {T}hromboembolism.},
journal = {JAMA cardiology},
volume = {4},
number = {2},
issn = {2380-6583},
address = {Chicago, Ill.},
publisher = {American Medical Association},
reportid = {DKFZ-2019-00659},
pages = {163 -173},
year = {2019},
abstract = {It is uncertain to what extent established cardiovascular
risk factors are associated with venous thromboembolism
(VTE).To estimate the associations of major cardiovascular
risk factors with VTE, ie, deep vein thrombosis and
pulmonary embolism.This study included individual
participant data mostly from essentially population-based
cohort studies from the Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration
(ERFC; 731 728 participants; 75 cohorts; years of baseline
surveys, February 1960 to June 2008; latest date of
follow-up, December 2015) and the UK Biobank (421 537
participants; years of baseline surveys, March 2006 to
September 2010; latest date of follow-up, February 2016).
Participants without cardiovascular disease at baseline were
included. Data were analyzed from June 2017 to September
2018.A panel of several established cardiovascular risk
factors.Hazard ratios (HRs) per 1-SD higher usual risk
factor levels (or presence/absence). Incident fatal outcomes
in ERFC (VTE, 1041; coronary heart disease [CHD],
25 131) and incident fatal/nonfatal outcomes in UK Biobank
(VTE, 2321; CHD, 3385). Hazard ratios were adjusted for age,
sex, smoking status, diabetes, and body mass index (BMI).Of
the 731 728 participants from the ERFC, 403 396
$(55.1\%)$ were female, and the mean (SD) age at the time of
the survey was 51.9 (9.0) years; of the 421 537
participants from the UK Biobank, 233 699 $(55.4\%)$ were
female, and the mean (SD) age at the time of the survey was
56.4 (8.1) years. Risk factors for VTE included older age
(ERFC: HR per decade, 2.67; $95\%$ CI, 2.45-2.91; UK
Biobank: HR, 1.81; $95\%$ CI, 1.71-1.92), current smoking
(ERFC: HR, 1.38; $95\%$ CI, 1.20-1.58; UK Biobank: HR, 1.23;
$95\%$ CI, 1.08-1.40), and BMI (ERFC: HR per 1-SD higher
BMI, 1.43; $95\%$ CI, 1.35-1.50; UK Biobank: HR, 1.37;
$95\%$ CI, 1.32-1.41). For these factors, there were similar
HRs for pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis in UK
Biobank (except adiposity was more strongly associated with
pulmonary embolism) and similar HRs for unprovoked vs
provoked VTE. Apart from adiposity, these risk factors were
less strongly associated with VTE than CHD. There were
inconsistent associations of VTEs with diabetes and blood
pressure across ERFC and UK Biobank, and there was limited
ability to study lipid and inflammation markers.Older age,
smoking, and adiposity were consistently associated with
higher VTE risk.},
cin = {C070 / C120},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)C070-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)C120-20160331},
pnm = {323 - Metabolic Dysfunction as Risk Factor (POF3-323)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-323},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:30649175},
pmc = {pmc:PMC6386140},
doi = {10.1001/jamacardio.2018.4537},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/143040},
}