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@ARTICLE{Koerber:144387,
author = {S. A. Koerber and G. Stach and C. Kratochwil and M. F.
Haefner and H. Rathke and K. Herfarth and K. Kopka$^*$ and
T. Holland-Letz$^*$ and P. L. Choyke and L. Will and U.
Haberkorn$^*$ and J. Debus$^*$ and F. Giesel$^*$},
title = {{L}ymph node involvement in treatment-naïve prostate
cancer patients - correlation of {PSMA}-{PET}/{CT} imaging
and {R}oach formula in 280 men in the {R}adiotherapeutic
management.},
journal = {Journal of nuclear medicine},
volume = {61},
number = {1},
issn = {2159-662X},
address = {New York, NY},
publisher = {Soc.},
reportid = {DKFZ-2019-01840},
pages = {46-50},
year = {2020},
note = {2020 Jan;61(1):46-50#LA:E060#},
abstract = {The importance of PSMA-PET/CT for primary staging of
treatment-naïve prostate cancer patients is still under
debate. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate the
role of PSMA PET/CT in detecting nodal metastases in a large
cohort of men and compare imaging results with the risk of
lymph node involvement based on the Roach formula. Methods:
In total, 280 men with newly diagnosed prostate carcinoma
were included in the present study. For all patients
PSMA-PET/CT was performed for primary staging. Median age
was 67 years (range 38 - 84 years), $84\%$ of all patients
were classified as high-risk according to d'Amico. The risk
of lymph node involvement was calculated using the Roach
formula and compared to the PSMA-PET/CT results. Results:
PSMA-positive nodes were detected in 90 of 280 men
$(32.1\%).$ While the majority of nodal metastases occurred
within the pelvis, $35.5\%$ were observed in extrapelvic
sites. In 9 patients $(3.2\%),$ nodal metastases occurred in
the Virchow node. After comparison of PSMA data with the
results of the Roach formula, an area under the curve (AUC)
of 0.781 was obtained for the Roach predictions. Conclusion:
For treatment-naïve prostate cancer patients, PSMA-PET/CT
is well suited for the detection of nodal metastases.
However, the original Roach formula can still be used for a
quick assessment of potential lymphatic spread in daily
clinical routine.},
cin = {E060 / E030 / HD01 / C060 / E050},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)E060-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)E030-20160331 /
I:(DE-He78)HD01-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)C060-20160331 /
I:(DE-He78)E050-20160331},
pnm = {315 - Imaging and radiooncology (POF3-315)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-315},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:31302638},
doi = {10.2967/jnumed.119.227637},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/144387},
}