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@ARTICLE{ZamoraRos:144447,
author = {R. Zamora-Ros and V. Cayssials and S. Franceschi and C.
Kyrø and E. Weiderpass and J. Hennings and M. Sandström
and A. Tjønneland and A. Olsen and K. Overvad and M.-C.
Boutron-Ruault and T. Truong and F. R. Mancini and V.
Katzke$^*$ and T. Kühn$^*$ and H. Boeing and A.
Trichopoulou and A. Karakatsani and G. Martimianaki and D.
Palli and V. Krogh and S. Panico and R. Tumino and C.
Sacerdote and C. Lasheras and M. Rodríguez-Barranco and P.
Amiano and S. M. Colorado-Yohar and E. Ardanaz and M.
Almquist and U. Ericson and H. B. Bueno-de-Mesquita and R.
Vermeulen and J. A. Schmidt and G. Byrnes and A. Scalbert
and A. Agudo and S. Rinaldi},
title = {{P}olyphenol intake and differentiated thyroid cancer risk
in the {E}uropean {P}rospective {I}nvestigation into
{C}ancer and {N}utrition ({EPIC}) cohort.},
journal = {International journal of cancer},
volume = {146},
number = {7},
issn = {1097-0215},
address = {Bognor Regis},
publisher = {Wiley-Liss},
reportid = {DKFZ-2019-01899},
pages = {1841-1850},
year = {2020},
note = {2020 Apr 1;146(7):1841-1850},
abstract = {Polyphenols are bioactive compounds with several
anticarcinogenic activities; however, human data regarding
associations with thyroid cancer (TC) is still negligible.
Our aim was to evaluate the association between intakes of
total, classes and subclasses of polyphenols and risk of
differentiated TC and its main subtypes, papillary and
follicular, in a European population. The European
Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort
included 476,108 men and women from 10 European countries.
During a mean follow-up of 14 years, there were 748
incident differentiated TC cases, including 601 papillary
and 109 follicular tumors. Polyphenol intake was estimated
at baseline using validated center/country-specific dietary
questionnaires and the Phenol-Explorer database. In
multivariable-adjusted Cox regression models, no association
between total polyphenol and the risks of overall
differentiated TC (HRQ4 vs. Q1 = 0.99, $95\%$ confidence
interval [CI] 0.77-1.29), papillary (HRQ4 vs. Q1 = 1.06,
$95\%$ CI 0.80-1.41) or follicular TC (HRQ4 vs. Q1 = 1.10,
$95\%$ CI 0.55-2.22) were found. No associations were
observed either for flavonoids, phenolic acids or the rest
of classes and subclasses of polyphenols. After
stratification by body mass index (BMI), an inverse
association between the intake of polyphenols (p-trend =
0.019) and phenolic acids (p-trend = 0.007) and
differentiated TC risk in subjects with BMI ≥ 25 was
observed. In conclusion, our study showed no associations
between dietary polyphenol intake and differentiated TC
risk; although further studies are warranted to investigate
the potential protective associations in overweight and
obese individuals.},
cin = {C020},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)C020-20160331},
pnm = {313 - Cancer risk factors and prevention (POF3-313)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-313},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:31342519},
doi = {10.1002/ijc.32589},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/144447},
}