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@ARTICLE{Scherger:144514,
author = {A. K. Scherger and M. Al-Maarri and H. C. Maurer and M.
Schick and S. Maurer and R. Öllinger and I.
Gonzalez-Menendez and M. Martella and M. Thaler and K.
Pechloff$^*$ and K. Steiger$^*$ and S. Sander$^*$ and J.
Ruland$^*$ and R. Rad$^*$ and L. Quintanilla-Martinez and F.
T. Wunderlich and S. Rose-John and U. Keller$^*$},
title = {{A}ctivated gp130 signaling selectively targets {B} cell
differentiation to induce mature lymphoma and plasmacytoma.},
journal = {JCI insight},
volume = {4},
number = {15},
issn = {2379-3708},
address = {Ann Arbor, Michigan},
publisher = {JCI Insight},
reportid = {DKFZ-2019-01962},
pages = {e128435},
year = {2019},
abstract = {Aberrant activity of the glycoprotein 130 130/JAK/STAT3
(gp130/JAK/STAT3) signaling axis is a recurrent event in
inflammation and cancer. In particular, it is associated
with a wide range of hematological malignancies, including
multiple myeloma and leukemia. Novel targeted therapies have
only been successful for some subtypes of these
malignancies, underlining the need for developing robust
mouse models to better dissect the role of this pathway in
specific tumorigenic processes. Here, we investigated the
role of selective gp130/JAK/STAT3 activation by generating a
conditional mouse model. This model targeted constitutively
active, cell-autonomous gp130 activity to B cells, as well
as to the entire hematopoietic system. We found that
regardless of the timing of activation in B cells,
constitutively active gp130 signaling resulted in the
formation specifically of mature B cell lymphomas and plasma
cell disorders with full penetrance, only with different
latencies, where infiltrating CD138+ cells were a dominant
feature in every tumor. Furthermore, constitutively active
gp130 signaling in all adult hematopoietic cells also led to
the development specifically of largely mature, aggressive B
cell cancers, again with a high penetrance of CD138+ tumors.
Importantly, gp130 activity abrogated the differentiation
block induced by a B cell-targeted Myc transgene and
resulted in a complete penetrance of the gp130-associated,
CD138+, mature B cell lymphoma phenotype. Thus, gp130
signaling selectively provides a strong growth and
differentiation advantage for mature B cells and directs
lymphomagenesis specifically toward terminally
differentiated B cell cancers.},
cin = {D180 / L701},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)D180-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)L701-20160331},
pnm = {314 - Tumor immunology (POF3-314)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-314},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:31391340},
doi = {10.1172/jci.insight.128435},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/144514},
}