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@ARTICLE{Pllen:147733,
author = {L. Püllen and J. P. Radtke$^*$ and M. Wiesenfarth$^*$ and
M. J. Roobol and J. F. M. Verbeek and A. Wetter and N.
Guberina and A. Pandey and C. Hüttenbrink and S.
Tschirdewahn and S. Pahernik and B. A. Hadaschik and F. A.
Distler},
title = {{E}xternal validation of novel {MRI}-based models for
prostate cancer prediction.},
journal = {BJU international},
volume = {125},
number = {3},
issn = {1464-4096},
address = {Oxford},
publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell39962},
reportid = {DKFZ-2019-02710},
pages = {407-416},
year = {2020},
note = {2020 Mar;125(3):407-416},
abstract = {To validate three novel risk models (RM) combining mpMRI
and clinical parameters to predict significant prostate
cancer (sPC) through an external cohort, including the
recently updated European Randomised Study of Screening for
PC (ERSPC) risk-calculator.We retrospectively analyzed 307
men who underwent mpMRI prior to transperineal ultrasound
fusion biopsy between 10/2015 and 07/2018 at two German
centers. mpMRI was rated by PI-RADSv2.0 and sPC was defined
as ISUP Gleason grade group ≥2.The prediction performance
of the three models (MRI-ERSPC-3/4, RM by Radtke et al. and
RM by Distler et al.) were compared using ROC-curve-analyses
with area under the curve (AUC), calibration curve analyses
and decision curves to assess net-benefit.ROC-AUCs of the
three novel models (MRI-ERSPC-3/4; Radtke's RM and Distler's
RM were 0.82; 0.85 and 0.83, respectively). Calibration
curve analyses showed the best intercept for MRI-ERSPC-3 and
-4 of 0.35 and 0.76. Net benefit analyses indicated clear
benefit of MRI-ERSPC-3/4-RM compared to the other two
validated models. The MRI-ERSPC-RC-3/4 demonstrated a
discrimination benefit for a risk threshold of up to $15\%$
for sPC as compared to the other RMs.In our external
validation of three novel prostate cancer risk calculators,
which include mpMRI-findings in their models, head-to-head
comparison of these models indicated that especially
MRI-ERSPC-3/4 can help to reduce unnecessary biopsies.},
cin = {E010 / C060},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)E010-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)C060-20160331},
pnm = {319H - Addenda (POF3-319H)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-319H},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:31758738},
doi = {10.1111/bju.14958},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/147733},
}