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@ARTICLE{Krzykalla:148748,
author = {J. Krzykalla$^*$ and A. Benner$^*$ and A.
Kopp-Schneider$^*$},
title = {{E}xploratory identification of predictive biomarkers in
randomized trials with normal endpoints.},
journal = {Statistics in medicine},
volume = {39},
number = {7},
issn = {0277-6715},
address = {Chichester [u.a.]},
publisher = {Wiley},
reportid = {DKFZ-2019-03261},
pages = {923-939},
year = {2020},
note = {#EA:C060#LA:C060#2020 Mar 30;39(7):923-939},
abstract = {One of the main endeavours in present-day medicine,
especially in oncological research, is to provide evidence
for individual treatment decisions ('stratified medicine').
In the pursuit of optimal treatment decision rules, the
identification of predictive biomarkers that modify the
treatment effect is essential. Proposed methods have often
been based on recursive partitioning since a wide variety of
interaction patterns can be captured automatically and the
results are easily interpretable. Furthermore, these methods
are readily extendable to high-dimensional settings by means
of ensemble learning. In this article, we present predMOB,
an adaptation of the model-based recursive partitioning
(MOB) for subgroup analysis approach specifically tailored
to the identification of predictive factors. In a simulation
study, predMOB outperforms the original MOB with respect to
the number of false detections and shows to be more robust
in moderately complex settings. Furthermore, we compare the
results of predMOB for the application to a public data base
of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients to those obtained
from the original MOB and are able to elucidate the nature
of the biomarkers' effects.},
cin = {C060},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)C060-20160331},
pnm = {313 - Cancer risk factors and prevention (POF3-313)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-313},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:31863499},
doi = {10.1002/sim.8452},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/148748},
}