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@ARTICLE{Papadimitriou:153516,
author = {N. Papadimitriou and N. Dimou and K. K. Tsilidis and B.
Banbury and R. M. Martin and S. J. Lewis and N. Kazmi and T.
M. Robinson and D. Albanes and K. Aleksandrova and S. I.
Berndt and D. Timothy Bishop and H. Brenner$^*$ and D. D.
Buchanan and B. Bueno-de-Mesquita and P. T. Campbell and S.
Castellví-Bel and A. T. Chan and J. Chang-Claude$^*$ and M.
Ellingjord-Dale and J. C. Figueiredo and S. J. Gallinger and
G. G. Giles and E. Giovannucci and S. B. Gruber and A. Gsur
and J. Hampe and H. Hampel and S. Harlid and T. A. Harrison
and M. Hoffmeister$^*$ and J. L. Hopper and L. Hsu and J.
María Huerta and J. R. Huyghe and M. A. Jenkins and T. O.
Keku and T. Kühn$^*$ and C. La Vecchia and L. Le Marchand
and C. I. Li and L. Li and A. Lindblom and N. M. Lindor and
B. Lynch and S. D. Markowitz and G. Masala and A. M. May and
R. Milne and E. Monninkhof and L. Moreno and V. Moreno and
P. A. Newcomb and K. Offit and V. Perduca and P. D. P.
Pharoah and E. A. Platz and J. D. Potter and G. Rennert and
E. Riboli and M.-J. Sánchez and S. L. Schmit and R. E.
Schoen and G. Severi and S. Sieri and M. L. Slattery and M.
Song and C. M. Tangen and S. N. Thibodeau and R. C. Travis
and A. Trichopoulou and C. M. Ulrich and F. J. B. van
Duijnhoven and B. Van Guelpen and P. Vodicka and E. White
and A. Wolk and M. O. Woods and A. H. Wu and U. Peters and
M. J. Gunter and N. Murphy},
title = {{P}hysical activity and risks of breast and colorectal
cancer: a {M}endelian randomisation analysis.},
journal = {Nature Communications},
volume = {11},
number = {1},
issn = {2041-1723},
address = {[London]},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group UK},
reportid = {DKFZ-2020-00303},
pages = {597},
year = {2020},
abstract = {Physical activity has been associated with lower risks of
breast and colorectal cancer in epidemiological studies;
however, it is unknown if these associations are causal or
confounded. In two-sample Mendelian randomisation analyses,
using summary genetic data from the UK Biobank and GWA
consortia, we found that a one standard deviation increment
in average acceleration was associated with lower risks of
breast cancer (odds ratio [OR]: 0.51, $95\%$ confidence
interval [CI]: 0.27 to 0.98, P-value = 0.04) and
colorectal cancer (OR: 0.66, $95\%$ CI: 0.48 to 0.90,
P-value = 0.01). We found similar magnitude inverse
associations for estrogen positive (ER+ve) breast cancer and
for colon cancer. Our results support a potentially causal
relationship between higher physical activity levels and
lower risks of breast cancer and colorectal cancer. Based on
these data, the promotion of physical activity is probably
an effective strategy in the primary prevention of these
commonly diagnosed cancers.},
cin = {C070 / C120 / HD01 / C020},
ddc = {500},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)C070-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)C120-20160331 /
I:(DE-He78)HD01-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)C020-20160331},
pnm = {313 - Cancer risk factors and prevention (POF3-313)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-313},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:32001714},
doi = {10.1038/s41467-020-14389-8},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/153516},
}