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@ARTICLE{Hasan:154149,
author = {S. S. Hasan$^*$ and M. Jabs$^*$ and J. Taylor$^*$ and L.
Wiedmann$^*$ and T. Leibing and V. Nordström$^*$ and G.
Federico$^*$ and L. P. Roma and C. Carlein and G. Wolff and
B. Ekim-Üstünel and M. Brune and I. Moll$^*$ and F.
Tetzlaff$^*$ and H.-J. Gröne$^*$ and T. Fleming and C.
Géraud and S. Herzig and P. P. Nawroth and A. Fischer$^*$},
title = {{E}ndothelial {N}otch signaling controls insulin transport
in muscle.},
journal = {EMBO molecular medicine},
volume = {12},
number = {4},
issn = {1757-4676},
address = {Heidelberg},
publisher = {EMBO Press},
reportid = {DKFZ-2020-00610},
pages = {e09271},
year = {2020},
note = {#EA:A270#LA:A270#2020 Apr 7;12(4):e09271},
abstract = {The role of the endothelium is not just limited to acting
as an inert barrier for facilitating blood transport.
Endothelial cells (ECs), through expression of a repertoire
of angiocrine molecules, regulate metabolic demands in an
organ-specific manner. Insulin flux across the endothelium
to muscle cells is a rate-limiting process influencing
insulin-mediated lowering of blood glucose. Here, we
demonstrate that Notch signaling in ECs regulates insulin
transport to muscle. Notch signaling activity was higher in
ECs isolated from obese mice compared to non-obese.
Sustained Notch signaling in ECs lowered insulin sensitivity
and increased blood glucose levels. On the contrary,
EC-specific inhibition of Notch signaling increased insulin
sensitivity and improved glucose tolerance and glucose
uptake in muscle in a high-fat diet-induced insulin
resistance model. This was associated with increased
transcription of Cav1, Cav2, and Cavin1, higher number of
caveolae in ECs, and insulin uptake rates, as well as
increased microvessel density. These data imply that Notch
signaling in the endothelium actively controls insulin
sensitivity and glucose homeostasis and may therefore
represent a therapeutic target for diabetes.},
cin = {A270 / G130},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)A270-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)G130-20160331},
pnm = {311 - Signalling pathways, cell and tumor biology
(POF3-311)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-311},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:32187826},
doi = {10.15252/emmm.201809271},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/154149},
}