000154465 001__ 154465 000154465 005__ 20240229123102.0 000154465 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.14309/ajg.0000000000000624 000154465 0247_ $$2pmid$$apmid:32282342 000154465 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a0002-9270 000154465 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1948-9498 000154465 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1948-9501 000154465 0247_ $$2altmetric$$aaltmetric:79753261 000154465 037__ $$aDKFZ-2020-00787 000154465 041__ $$aeng 000154465 082__ $$a610 000154465 1001_ $$aChen, Hongda$$b0 000154465 245__ $$aComparative Evaluation of Participation and Diagnostic Yield of Colonoscopy vs Fecal Immunochemical Test vs Risk-Adapted Screening in Colorectal Cancer Screening: Interim Analysis of a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial (TARGET-C). 000154465 260__ $$aAlphen aan den Rijn, The Netherlands$$bWolters Kluwer Health, Inc.$$c2020 000154465 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000154465 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000154465 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1601461930_30716 000154465 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000154465 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000154465 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000154465 500__ $$aVolume 115, Issue 8, 1 August 2020, Pages 1264-1274 000154465 520__ $$aIn colorectal cancer screening, implementing risk-adapted screening might be more effective than traditional screening strategies. We aimed to compare the effectiveness of a risk-adapted screening strategy with colonoscopy and fecal immunochemical test (FIT) in colorectal cancer screening.A randomized controlled trial was conducted in 6 centers in China since May 2018. Nineteen thousand five hundred forty-six eligible participants aged 50-74 years were recruited and randomly allocated into 1 of the 3 screening groups in a 1:2:2 ratio: (i) one-time colonoscopy (n = 3,916), (ii) annual FIT (n = 7,854), and (iii) annual risk-adapted screening (n = 7,776). Based on the risk-stratification score, high-risk subjects were referred for colonoscopy and low-risk ones were referred for FIT. All subjects with positive FIT were referred for diagnostic colonoscopy. The detection rate of advanced neoplasm was the primary outcome. The study is registered with the China Clinical Trial Registry (www.chictr.org.cn Identifier: ChiCTR1800015506).For baseline screening, the participation rates of the colonoscopy, FIT, and risk-adapted screening groups were 42.5% (1,665/3,916), 94.0% (7,386/7,854), and 85.2% (6,628/7,776), respectively. For the intention-to-screen analysis, the detection rates of advanced neoplasm were 2.40% (94/3,916), 1.13% (89/7,854), and 1.66% (129/7,776), with odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) of 2.16 (1.61-2.90; P < 0.001) for colonoscopy vs FIT, 1.45 (1.10-1.90; P < 0.001) for colonoscopy vs risk-adapted screening, and 1.49 (1.13-1.97; P < 0.001) for risk-adapted screening vs FIT, respectively. The numbers of subjects who required a colonoscopic examination to detect 1 advanced neoplasm were 18 in the colonoscopy group, 10 in the FIT group, and 11 in the risk-adapted screening group.For baseline screening, the risk-adapted screening approach showed a high participation rate, and its diagnostic yield was superior to that of FIT at a similarly low load of colonoscopy. 000154465 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF3-313$$a313 - Cancer risk factors and prevention (POF3-313)$$cPOF3-313$$fPOF III$$x0 000154465 588__ $$aDataset connected to CrossRef, PubMed, 000154465 7001_ $$aLu, Ming$$b1 000154465 7001_ $$aLiu, Chengcheng$$b2 000154465 7001_ $$aZou, Shuangmei$$b3 000154465 7001_ $$aDu, Lingbin$$b4 000154465 7001_ $$aLiao, Xianzhen$$b5 000154465 7001_ $$aDong, Dong$$b6 000154465 7001_ $$aWei, Donghua$$b7 000154465 7001_ $$aGao, Yi$$b8 000154465 7001_ $$aZhu, Chen$$b9 000154465 7001_ $$aZhu, Liming$$b10 000154465 7001_ $$aZheng, Weifang$$b11 000154465 7001_ $$aXiao, Haifan$$b12 000154465 7001_ $$aKong, Yunxin$$b13 000154465 7001_ $$aYin, Huiping$$b14 000154465 7001_ $$aZhou, Hai$$b15 000154465 7001_ $$aYing, Rongbiao$$b16 000154465 7001_ $$aWang, Baoquan$$b17 000154465 7001_ $$aZhang, Juan$$b18 000154465 7001_ $$aZhang, Xiaopeng$$b19 000154465 7001_ $$aZhang, Qiang$$b20 000154465 7001_ $$aZhang, Xuan$$b21 000154465 7001_ $$aZhang, Yuhan$$b22 000154465 7001_ $$aWang, Hong$$b23 000154465 7001_ $$aGuo, Lanwei$$b24 000154465 7001_ $$aLiu, Li$$b25 000154465 7001_ $$aRen, Jiansong$$b26 000154465 7001_ $$aShi, Jufang$$b27 000154465 7001_ $$aLi, Ni$$b28 000154465 7001_ $$aMiao, Xiaoping$$b29 000154465 7001_ $$0P:(DE-He78)90d5535ff896e70eed81f4a4f6f22ae2$$aBrenner, Hermann$$b30$$udkfz 000154465 7001_ $$aDai, Min$$b31 000154465 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2003227-4$$a10.14309/ajg.0000000000000624$$gp. 1 -$$n8$$p1264-1274$$tThe American journal of gastroenterology$$v115$$x0002-9270$$y2020 000154465 909CO $$ooai:inrepo02.dkfz.de:154465$$pVDB 000154465 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2036810-0$$6P:(DE-He78)90d5535ff896e70eed81f4a4f6f22ae2$$aDeutsches Krebsforschungszentrum$$b30$$kDKFZ 000154465 9131_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF3-313$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF3-310$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF3-300$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF3$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$aDE-HGF$$bGesundheit$$lKrebsforschung$$vCancer risk factors and prevention$$x0 000154465 9141_ $$y2020 000154465 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0200$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bSCOPUS$$d2020-02-27 000154465 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0300$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bMedline$$d2020-02-27 000154465 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0310$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bNCBI Molecular Biology Database$$d2020-02-27 000154465 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0199$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bClarivate Analytics Master Journal List$$d2020-02-27 000154465 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1110$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Clinical Medicine$$d2020-02-27 000154465 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0110$$2StatID$$aWoS$$bScience Citation Index$$d2020-02-27 000154465 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0150$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bWeb of Science Core Collection$$d2020-02-27 000154465 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0111$$2StatID$$aWoS$$bScience Citation Index Expanded$$d2020-02-27 000154465 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0160$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bEssential Science Indicators$$d2020-02-27 000154465 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1190$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bBiological Abstracts$$d2020-02-27 000154465 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1050$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bBIOSIS Previews$$d2020-02-27 000154465 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0100$$2StatID$$aJCR$$bAM J GASTROENTEROL : 2018$$d2020-02-27 000154465 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0600$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bEbsco Academic Search$$d2020-02-27 000154465 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0030$$2StatID$$aPeer Review$$bASC$$d2020-02-27 000154465 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)9910$$2StatID$$aIF >= 10$$bAM J GASTROENTEROL : 2018$$d2020-02-27 000154465 9201_ $$0I:(DE-He78)C070-20160331$$kC070$$lC070 Klinische Epidemiologie und Alternf.$$x0 000154465 9201_ $$0I:(DE-He78)C120-20160331$$kC120$$lPräventive Onkologie$$x1 000154465 9201_ $$0I:(DE-He78)HD01-20160331$$kHD01$$lDKTK HD zentral$$x2 000154465 980__ $$ajournal 000154465 980__ $$aVDB 000154465 980__ $$aI:(DE-He78)C070-20160331 000154465 980__ $$aI:(DE-He78)C120-20160331 000154465 980__ $$aI:(DE-He78)HD01-20160331 000154465 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED