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@ARTICLE{Niedermaier:154657,
author = {T. Niedermaier$^*$ and E. Amitay$^*$ and A. Gies$^*$ and K.
Weigl$^*$ and M. Hoffmeister$^*$ and H. Brenner$^*$},
title = {{I}mpact of {I}nadequate {B}owel {C}leansing on
{C}olonoscopic {F}indings in {R}outine {S}creening
{P}ractice.},
journal = {Clinical and translational gastroenterology},
volume = {11},
number = {4},
issn = {2155-384X},
address = {London},
publisher = {Nature Publ. Group},
reportid = {DKFZ-2020-00918},
pages = {e00169},
year = {2020},
note = {#EA:C070#LA:C070#},
abstract = {Colonoscopy is an imperfect gold standard for detecting
colorectal neoplasms because some proportion of adenomas may
be missed, mainly small lesions. This proportion is expected
to be higher in case of inadequate bowel cleansing, which is
frequently seen in routine practice. We estimated the
proportions of neoplasms that are in principle detectable by
colonoscopy but might be missed in case of incomplete bowel
preparation.For 8,193 participants of screening colonoscopy
in South-Western Germany, recruited between 2005 and 2016,
the prevalence and numbers of different findings were
extracted from colonoscopy reports and compared according to
the reported bowel preparation quality.Bowel preparation
quality was reported as good, poor, or was unspecified in
$30.3\%,$ $11.1\%,$ and $58.6\%$ of colonoscopy records.
Reported prevalences of nonadvanced adenomas (NAAs) were
similar among participants with poor and unspecified bowel
preparation quality but substantially lower than among
participants with good bowel preparation (adjusted
prevalence rate ratio [RR] 0.86, $95\%$ confidence interval
[CI]: 0.77-0.96). The differences were observed for proximal
but not for distal NAAs (RRs 0.82, $95\%$ CI: 0.71-0.95 and
0.95, $95\%$ CI: 0.82-1.10).Our study suggests that a
significant proportion of NAAs located in the proximal colon
might be missed during colonoscopy if bowel cleansing is not
adequate. Major efforts should be made to further facilitate
and enhance high-quality bowel preparation in routine
screening practice.},
cin = {HD01 / C070 / C120},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)HD01-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)C070-20160331 /
I:(DE-He78)C120-20160331},
pnm = {313 - Cancer risk factors and prevention (POF3-313)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-313},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:32352678},
doi = {10.14309/ctg.0000000000000169},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/154657},
}