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100 | 1 | _ | |a Rühle, Alexander |0 P:(DE-He78)80e100a16534f5fc67f7436ee67a47f9 |b 0 |e First author |
245 | _ | _ | |a Radiation-induced toxicities and outcomes after radiotherapy are independent of patient age in elderly salivary gland cancer patients: results from a matched-pair analysis of a rare disease. |
260 | _ | _ | |a Heidelberg |c 2021 |b Springer |
336 | 7 | _ | |a article |2 DRIVER |
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500 | _ | _ | |a 2021 Jul;278(7):2537-2548 |
520 | _ | _ | |a This study analyzed survival and toxicity after (chemo)radiotherapy for primary salivary gland cancer patients aged ≥ 65 years and compared these results with younger patients using a matched-pair analysis.Twenty-nine elderly patients with primary salivary gland carcinomas treated with (chemo)radiotherapy from 2008 to 2020 at University of Freiburg Medical Center were analyzed for oncological outcomes and therapy-associated toxicities. Local/locoregional control (LRC), progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method, and the influence of clinical parameters on patient outcomes was assessed. A matched-pair analysis was performed after matching with patients < 65 years.Nine patients (31.0%) received definitive (chemo)radiotherapy, and 20 patients (69.0%) were treated in the adjuvant setting. 2-year LRC, PFS and OS ranged at 82.4%, 53.7% and 71.8%, respectively. Smoking (HR 3.980, p = 0.020), reduced performance status (HR 3.735, p = 0.016) and higher comorbidity burden (HR 4.601, p = 0.005) correlated with inferior OS. Using a matched-pair analysis with younger patients, elderly patients exhibited a trend towards reduced OS (HR 3.015, p = 0.065), but not PFS (HR 1.474, p = 0.371) or LRC (HR 1.324, p = 0.633). Acute and chronic grade 3 toxicities occurred in 31.0% and 12.5% of elderly patients, respectively, and the matched-pair analysis revealed no significant differences between age groups regarding treatment-related toxicities.Treatment-related toxicities as well as LRC and PFS were comparable for salivary gland cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy. Therefore, concerns for more pronounced toxicities or reduced local/locoregional response rates should not guide treatment decisions in affected elderly patients. |
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700 | 1 | _ | |a Rothhaar, Sofie |b 1 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Haehl, Erik |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 2 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Kalckreuth, Tobias |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 3 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Sprave, Tanja |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 4 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Stoian, Raluca |0 P:(DE-He78)75b4c256a6de824414938cf2aaeff88e |b 5 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Zamboglou, Constantinos |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 6 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Gkika, Eleni |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 7 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Knopf, Andreas |b 8 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Grosu, Anca-Ligia |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 9 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Nicolay, Nils |0 P:(DE-He78)8d52e7ff1ccaac7dbf0232fdcb0168bd |b 10 |e Last author |
773 | _ | _ | |a 10.1007/s00405-020-06393-x |0 PERI:(DE-600)1459042-6 |n 7 |p 2537-2548 |t European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology and head & neck |v 278 |y 2021 |x 1434-4726 |
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