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@ARTICLE{Regnery:163956,
author = {S. Regnery and T. Eichkorn and F. Weykamp and T. Held and
L.-A. Dinges and F. Schunn and H. Winter and M. Thomas and
J. Debus$^*$ and R. A. El Shafie and S. Adeberg and J.
Hörner-Rieber$^*$},
title = {{P}rogression of {P}ulmonary {F}unction and {C}orrelation
with {S}urvival {F}ollowing {S}tereotactic {B}ody
{R}adiotherapy of {C}entral and {U}ltracentral {L}ung
{T}umors.},
journal = {Cancers},
volume = {12},
number = {10},
issn = {2072-6694},
address = {Basel},
publisher = {MDPI},
reportid = {DKFZ-2020-02169},
pages = {2862},
year = {2020},
note = {#LA:E050#},
abstract = {Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) to central and
ultracentral lung tumors carries a risk of excessive
toxicity. This study analyzed changes in pulmonary function
tests (PFT) and their correlation with overall survival (OS)
in 107 patients following central (n = 62) or ultracentral
(n = 45) lung SBRT. Ultracentral location was defined as
planning target volume overlap with the proximal bronchial
tree (PBT). Vital capacity (VC) (-0.3 l, absolute $-9.4\%$
of predicted, both p < 0.001) and forced expiratory volume
in the first second (FEV1s) (-0.2 l, absolute $-7.7\%$ of
predicted, both p < 0.001) significantly decreased following
SBRT. Higher maximum dose to the PBT significantly
correlated with a steeper decline in VC (p = 0.005) and
FEV1s (p = 0.03) over time. Pronounced decline in FEV1s
between 6 and 12 months (HR = 0.90, p = 0.006) and
pronounced decline in VC between baseline and 12 months (HR
= 0.95, p = 0.004) independently correlated with worse OS.
Consequently, PFT presented a statistically significant
albeit clinically mild decrease in lung volumes following
central and ultracentral SBRT that correlated moderately
with maximum dose to the PBT. Stronger decline in pulmonary
function was associated with constrained survival,
advocating consequent performance of PFT during follow-up.},
cin = {E050},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)E050-20160331},
pnm = {315 - Imaging and radiooncology (POF3-315)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-315},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:33027940},
doi = {10.3390/cancers12102862},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/163956},
}