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@ARTICLE{Shukla:165992,
author = {B. Shukla and C. K. Spindeldreier$^*$ and O. Schrenk$^*$
and A. C. Bakenecker$^*$ and S. Klüter and I. Kawrakow and
A. Runz$^*$ and L. Burigo$^*$ and C. P. Karger$^*$ and K.-S.
Greilich$^*$ and A. Pfaffenberger$^*$},
title = {{D}osimetry in magnetic fields with dedicated
{MR}-compatible ionization chambers.},
journal = {Physica medica},
volume = {80},
issn = {1120-1797},
address = {Amsterdam},
publisher = {Elsevier},
reportid = {DKFZ-2020-02531},
pages = {259 - 266},
year = {2020},
note = {#EA:E040#LA:E040#},
abstract = {MR-integrated radiotherapy requires suitable dosimetry
detectors to be used in magnetic fields. This study
investigates the feasibility of using dedicated
MR-compatible ionization chambers at MR-integrated
radiotherapy devices. MR-compatible ionization chambers
(Exradin A19MR, A1SLMR, A26MR, A28MR) were precisely modeled
and their relative response in a 6MV treatment beam in the
presence of a magnetic field was simulated using EGSnrc.
Monte Carlo simulations were carried out with the magnetic
field in three orientations: the magnetic field aligned
perpendicular to the chamber and beam axis (transverse
orientation), the magnetic field parallel to the chamber as
well as parallel to the beam axis. Monte Carlo simulation
results were validated with measurements using an
electromagnet with magnetic field strength upto 1.1 T with
the chambers in transverse orientation. The measurements and
simulation results were in good agreement, except for the
A26MR ionization chamber in transverse orientation. The
maximum increase in response of the ionization chambers
observed was $8.6\%$ for the transverse orientation. No
appreciable change in chamber response due to the magnetic
field was observed for the magnetic field parallel to the
ionization chamber and parallel to the photon beam. Polarity
and recombination correction factor were experimentally
investigated in the transverse orientation. The polarity
effect and recombination effect were not altered by a
magnetic field. This study further investigates the response
of the ionization chambers as a function of the chambers'
rotation around their longitudinal axis. A variation in
response was observed when the chamber was not rotationally
symmetric, which was independent of the magnetic field.},
cin = {E040},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)E040-20160331},
pnm = {315 - Imaging and radiooncology (POF3-315)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-315},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:33220650},
doi = {10.1016/j.ejmp.2020.10.021},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/165992},
}