001     166145
005     20240229123221.0
037 _ _ |a DKFZ-2020-02653
100 1 _ |a Camazzola, Gianmarco
|0 P:(DE-He78)8e87b165655e54a5f7ce16d2ce01540e
|b 0
|u dkfz
245 _ _ |a Modulation of intracellular oxygen:making the cell nucleus hypoxic forextracellular oxic conditions
260 _ _ |c 2020
336 7 _ |a Output Types/Supervised Student Publication
|2 DataCite
336 7 _ |a Thesis
|0 2
|2 EndNote
336 7 _ |a MASTERSTHESIS
|2 BibTeX
336 7 _ |a masterThesis
|2 DRIVER
336 7 _ |a Master Thesis
|b master
|m master
|0 PUB:(DE-HGF)19
|s 1608296646_32509
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
336 7 _ |a SUPERVISED_STUDENT_PUBLICATION
|2 ORCID
502 _ _ |a Masterarbeit, Universität Heidelberg, 2020
|c Universität Heidelberg
|b Masterarbeit
|d 2020
|g Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie
520 _ _ |a In the presented work the analysis of a novel molecular mechanism is proposed, by whichcells can modulate their intracellular oxygen and potentially become hypoxic, inducingfavourable circumstances for metabolic reprogramming, even under extracellular oxic conditions. This phenomenon is based on the competition between O2 diffusion, from theextracellular environment to the nucleus, and its consumption, especially by NOX enzymes.The novelty revolves around the assumptions that the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membranes can lower the diffusion rate of oxygen, and that the sensing enzymes become moreeffective at removing O2for low values of the Michaelis constant KM. After a preliminarystudy of oxygen concentration inside the cell, an analysis of different factors affecting thisphenomenon was carried out. Attention was given to the Michaelis-Menten parametersVmax and KM, considering consumption differences between ER and cytosol, the extracellular oxygen, the number of membrane pairs, the membrane porosity and the dependence onthe cell cycle phase. A relation between porosity and number of membranes was established,and the ratio of nuclear O2 of G1 phase relative to S phase, for different KM, was determined. In conclusion, the initial hypothesis has been confirmed, and some experimentalresults obtained in previous studies have been validated.
536 _ _ |a 315 - Imaging and radiooncology (POF3-315)
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-315
|c POF3-315
|f POF III
|x 0
909 C O |o oai:inrepo02.dkfz.de:166145
|p VDB
910 1 _ |a Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum
|0 I:(DE-588b)2036810-0
|k DKFZ
|b 0
|6 P:(DE-He78)8e87b165655e54a5f7ce16d2ce01540e
913 1 _ |a DE-HGF
|b Gesundheit
|l Krebsforschung
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-310
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-315
|3 G:(DE-HGF)POF3
|2 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-300
|4 G:(DE-HGF)POF
|v Imaging and radiooncology
|x 0
914 1 _ |y 2020
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-He78)E041-20160331
|k E041
|l E041 Medizinische Physik in der Radioonkologie
|x 0
980 _ _ |a master
980 _ _ |a VDB
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-He78)E041-20160331
980 _ _ |a UNRESTRICTED


LibraryCollectionCLSMajorCLSMinorLanguageAuthor
Marc 21