% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence
% of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older.
% Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or
% “biber”.
@ARTICLE{Papadimitriou:168524,
author = {N. Papadimitriou and E. Bouras and P. A. van den Brandt and
D. C. Muller and A. Papadopoulou and A. K. Heath and E.
Critselis and M. J. Gunter and P. Vineis and P. Ferrari and
E. Weiderpass and H. Boeing and N. Bastide and M. A. Merritt
and D. S. Lopez and M. M. Bergmann and A. Perez-Cornago and
M. Schulze and G. Skeie and B. Srour$^*$ and A. K. Eriksen
and S. Boden and I. Johansson and T. H. Nøst and M. Lukic
and F. Ricceri and U. Ericson and J. M. Huerta and C. C.
Dahm and C. Agnoli and P. E. Amiano and A. Tjønneland and
A. B. Gurrea and B. Bueno-de-Mesquita and E. Ardanaz and J.
Berntsson and M.-J. Sánchez and R. Tumino and S. Panico and
V. Katzke$^*$ and P. Jakszyn and G. Masala and J. W. G.
Derksen and J. R. Quirós and G. Severi and A. J. Cross and
E. Riboli and I. Tzoulaki and K. K. Tsilidis},
title = {{A} prospective diet-wide association study for risk of
colorectal cancer in {EPIC}.},
journal = {Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology},
volume = {20},
number = {4},
issn = {1542-3565},
address = {New York, NY},
publisher = {Elsevier Science},
reportid = {DKFZ-2021-00956},
pages = {864-873.e13},
year = {2022},
note = {Volume 20, Issue 4, April 2022, Pages 864-873.e13},
abstract = {Evidence regarding the association of dietary exposures
with colorectal cancer (CRC) risk is not consistent with a
few exceptions. Therefore, we conducted a diet-wide
association study (DWAS) in the European Prospective
Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) to evaluate
the associations between several dietary exposures with CRC
risk.The association of 92 food and nutrient intakes with
CRC risk was assessed in 386,792 participants, 5,069 of whom
developed incident CRC. Correction for multiple comparisons
was performed using the false discovery rate, and emerging
associations were examined in the Netherlands Cohort Study
(NLCS). Multiplicative gene-nutrient interactions were also
tested in EPIC based on known CRC-associated loci.In EPIC,
alcohol, liquor/spirits, wine, beer/cider, soft drinks, and
pork were positively associated with CRC, whereas milk,
cheese, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium,
riboflavin, vitamin B6, beta-carotene, fruit, fibre,
non-white bread, banana, and total protein intakes were
inversely associated. Of these 20 associations, 13 were
replicated in NLCS, for which a meta-analysis was performed,
namely alcohol (summary HR per 1 SD increment in intake:
1.07; $95\%CI:1.04-1.09),$ liquor/spirits (1.04; 1.02-1.06),
wine (1.04;1.02-1.07), beer/cider (1.06;1.04-1.08), milk
(0.95;0.93-0.98), cheese (0.96;0.94-0.99), calcium
(0.93;0.90-0.95), phosphorus (0.92;0.90-0.95), magnesium
(0.95;0.92-0.98), potassium (0.96;0.94-0.99), riboflavin
(0.94;0.92-0.97), beta-carotene (0.96;0.93-0.98), and total
protein (0.94;0.92-0.97). None of the gene-nutrient
interactions were significant after adjustment for multiple
comparisons.Our findings confirm a positive association for
alcohol and an inverse association for dairy products and
calcium with CRC risk, and also suggest a lower risk at
higher dietary intakes of phosphorus, magnesium, potassium,
riboflavin, beta-carotene and total protein.},
keywords = {cohort study (Other) / colorectal cancer (Other) /
epidemiology (Other) / nutrition (Other)},
cin = {C020},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)C020-20160331},
pnm = {313 - Krebsrisikofaktoren und Prävention (POF4-313)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-313},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:33901663},
doi = {10.1016/j.cgh.2021.04.028},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/168524},
}