Home > Publications database > Prediction and Validation of Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cell Off-Target Editing in Transplanted Rhesus Macaques. > print |
001 | 169364 | ||
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024 | 7 | _ | |a 10.1016/j.ymthe.2021.06.016 |2 doi |
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037 | _ | _ | |a DKFZ-2021-01444 |
041 | _ | _ | |a English |
082 | _ | _ | |a 610 |
100 | 1 | _ | |a AlJanahi, Aisha A |b 0 |
245 | _ | _ | |a Prediction and Validation of Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cell Off-Target Editing in Transplanted Rhesus Macaques. |
260 | _ | _ | |a New York, NY |c 2022 |b Nature Publ. Group |
336 | 7 | _ | |a article |2 DRIVER |
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500 | _ | _ | |a 2022 Jan 5;30(1):209-222 |
520 | _ | _ | |a The programmable nuclease technology CRISPR/Cas9 has revolutionized gene editing in the last decade. Due to the risk of off-target editing, accurate and sensitive methods for off-target characterization are crucial prior to applying CRISPR/Cas9 therapeutically. Here, we utilized a rhesus macaque model to compare the predictive values of CIRCLE-seq, an in vitro off-target prediction method, with in silico prediction (ISP) based solely on genomic sequence comparisons. We use AmpliSeq HD error-corrected sequencing to validate off-target sites predicted by CIRCLE-seq and ISP for a CD33 gRNA with thousands of off-target sites predicted by ISP and CIRCLE-seq. We found poor correlation between the sites predicted by the two methods. When almost 500 sites predicted by each method were analyzed by error-corrected sequencing of hematopoietic cells following transplantation, 19 off-target sites revealed insertion/deletion mutations. Of these sites, 8 were predicted by both methods, 8 by CIRCLE-seq only, and 3 by ISP only. The levels of cells with these off-target edits exhibited no expansion or abnormal behavior in vivo in animals followed for up to 2 years. In addition, we utilized an unbiased method termed CAST-Seq to search for translocations between the on-target site and off-target sites present in animals following transplantation, detecting one specific translocation that persisted in blood cells for at least one year following transplantation. In conclusion, neither CIRCLE-seq or ISP predicted all sites, and a combination of careful gRNA design, followed by screening for predicted off-target sites in target cells by multiple methods may be required for optimizing safety of clinical development. |
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700 | 1 | _ | |a Lazzarotto, Cicera R |b 1 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Chen, Shirley |b 2 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Shin, Tae-Hoon |b 3 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Cordes, Stefan |b 4 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Fan, Xing |b 5 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Jabara, Isabel |b 6 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Zhou, Yifan |b 7 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Young, David J |b 8 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Lee, Byung-Chul |b 9 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Yu, Kyung-Rok |b 10 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Li, Yuesheng |b 11 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Toms, Bradley |b 12 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Tunc, Ilker |b 13 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Hong, So Gun |b 14 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Truitt, Lauren L |b 15 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Klermund, Julia |b 16 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Andrieux, Geoffroy |0 P:(DE-He78)a355989a6a384c85ecb759b528e07796 |b 17 |u dkfz |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Kim, Miriam Y |b 18 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Cathomen, Toni |b 19 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Gill, Saar |b 20 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Tsai, Shengdar Q |b 21 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Dunbar, Cynthia E |b 22 |
773 | _ | _ | |a 10.1016/j.ymthe.2021.06.016 |g p. S1525001621003221 |0 PERI:(DE-600)2001818-6 |n 1 |p 209-222 |t Molecular therapy |v 30 |y 2022 |x 1525-0016 |
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