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@ARTICLE{Huang:177255,
author = {Y. Huang and L. Qi and M. Kogiso and Y. Du and F. K. Braun
and H. Zhang and L. F. Huang and S. Xiao and W.-Y. Teo and
H. Lindsay and S. Zhao and P. Baxter and J. M. F. Su and A.
Adesina and J. Yang and S. Brabetz$^*$ and M. Kool$^*$ and
S. M. Pfister$^*$ and M. Chintagumpala and L. Perlaky and Z.
Wang and Y. Zhou and T.-K. Man and X.-N. Li},
title = {{S}patial {D}issection of {I}nvasive {F}ront from {T}umor
{M}ass {E}nables {D}iscovery of {N}ovel micro{RNA} {D}rivers
of {G}lioblastoma {I}nvasion.},
journal = {Advanced science},
volume = {8},
number = {23},
issn = {2198-3844},
address = {Weinheim},
publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
reportid = {DKFZ-2021-02389},
pages = {e2101923},
year = {2021},
note = {2021 Dec;8(23):e2101923},
abstract = {Diffuse invasion is the primary cause of treatment failure
of glioblastoma (GBM). Previous studies on GBM invasion have
long been forced to use the resected tumor mass cells. Here,
a strategy to reliably isolate matching pairs of invasive
(GBMINV ) and tumor core (GBMTC ) cells from the brains of 6
highly invasive patient-derived orthotopic models is
described. Direct comparison of these GBMINV and GBMTC cells
reveals a significantly elevated invasion capacity in GBMINV
cells, detects 23/768 miRNAs over-expressed in the GBMINV
cells (miRNAINV ) and 22/768 in the GBMTC cells (miRNATC ),
respectively. Silencing the top 3 miRNAsINV (miR-126,
miR-369-5p, miR-487b) successfully blocks invasion of GBMINV
cells in vitro and in mouse brains. Integrated analysis with
mRNA expression identifies miRNAINV target genes and
discovers KCNA1 as the sole common computational target gene
of which 3 inhibitors significantly suppress invasion in
vitro. Furthermore, in vivo treatment with 4-aminopyridine
(4-AP) effectively eliminates GBM invasion and significantly
prolongs animal survival times (P = 0.035). The results
highlight the power of spatial dissection of functionally
accurate GBMINV and GBMTC cells in identifying novel drivers
of GBM invasion and provide strong rationale to support the
use of biologically accurate starting materials in
understanding cancer invasion and metastasis.},
keywords = {4-aminopyridine (Other) / KCNA1 (Other) / glioblastoma
(Other) / miRNA (Other) / patient derived orthotopic
xenograft (Other)},
cin = {B062 / HD01},
ddc = {624},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)B062-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)HD01-20160331},
pnm = {312 - Funktionelle und strukturelle Genomforschung
(POF4-312)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-312},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:34719887},
doi = {10.1002/advs.202101923},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/177255},
}