000179552 001__ 179552 000179552 005__ 20240229145546.0 000179552 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.3390/nu14071437 000179552 0247_ $$2pmid$$apmid:35406052 000179552 0247_ $$2pmc$$apmc:PMC9002806 000179552 0247_ $$2altmetric$$aaltmetric:126480269 000179552 037__ $$aDKFZ-2022-00730 000179552 041__ $$aEnglish 000179552 082__ $$a610 000179552 1001_ $$aSpurny, Manuela$$b0 000179552 245__ $$aChanges in Kidney Fat upon Dietary-Induced Weight Loss. 000179552 260__ $$aBasel$$bMDPI$$c2022 000179552 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000179552 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000179552 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1650876572_22270 000179552 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000179552 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000179552 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000179552 520__ $$aAs the metabolic role of kidney fat remains unclear, we investigated the effects of dietary weight loss on kidney fat content (KFC) and its connection to kidney function and metabolism. Overweight or obese participants (n = 137) of a dietary intervention trial were classified into quartiles of weight loss in a post hoc manner. Kidney sinus (KSF) and cortex fat (KCF) were measured by magnetic resonance imaging at baseline, week 12 and week 50. Weight loss effects on KFC were evaluated by linear mixed models. Repeated measures correlations between KFC, other body fat measures and metabolic biomarkers were obtained. KSF, but not KCF, decreased significantly across weight loss quartiles at week 12 (quartile 4: -21.3%; p = 0.02) and 50 (-22.0%, p = 0.001), which remained significant after adjusting for VAT. There were smaller improvements regarding creatinine (-2.5%, p = 0.02) at week 12, but not week 50. KSF, but not KCF, correlated with visceral (rrm = 0.38) and subcutaneous fat volumes (rrm = 0.31) and liver fat content (rrm = 0.32), as well as diastolic blood pressure and biomarkers of lipid, glucose and liver metabolism. Dietary weight loss is associated with decreases in KSF, but not KCF, which suggests that KSF may be the metabolically relevant ectopic fat depot of the kidney. KSF may be targeted for obesity-related disease prevention. 000179552 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF4-313$$a313 - Krebsrisikofaktoren und Prävention (POF4-313)$$cPOF4-313$$fPOF IV$$x0 000179552 588__ $$aDataset connected to CrossRef, PubMed, , Journals: inrepo02.dkfz.de 000179552 650_7 $$2Other$$abody composition 000179552 650_7 $$2Other$$adiet induced weight loss 000179552 650_7 $$2Other$$akidney fat content 000179552 650_7 $$2Other$$amagnetic resonance imaging 000179552 650_7 $$2Other$$aobesity 000179552 650_7 $$2Other$$aoverweight 000179552 650_7 $$2Other$$arenal sinus fat 000179552 650_7 $$2NLM Chemicals$$aBiomarkers 000179552 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aAdipose Tissue: metabolism 000179552 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aBiomarkers 000179552 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aHumans 000179552 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aKidney: metabolism 000179552 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aObesity: metabolism 000179552 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aOverweight: complications 000179552 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aWeight Loss: physiology 000179552 7001_ $$00000-0001-8504-0500$$aJiang, Yixin$$b1 000179552 7001_ $$0P:(DE-He78)b4004ee4b650b575447f59a4a0471312$$aSowah, Solomon$$b2 000179552 7001_ $$aNonnenmacher, Tobias$$b3 000179552 7001_ $$0P:(DE-He78)ceb74219d144ab5760a228e71440c5ca$$aSchübel, Ruth$$b4 000179552 7001_ $$aKirsten, Romy$$b5 000179552 7001_ $$0P:(DE-He78)79ab945544e5bc017a2317b6146ed3aa$$aJohnson, Theron$$b6$$udkfz 000179552 7001_ $$avon Stackelberg, Oyunbileg$$b7 000179552 7001_ $$aUlrich, Cornelia M$$b8 000179552 7001_ $$0P:(DE-He78)4b2dc91c9d1ac33a1c0e0777d0c1697a$$aKaaks, Rudolf$$b9$$udkfz 000179552 7001_ $$aKauczor, Hans-Ulrich$$b10 000179552 7001_ $$0P:(DE-He78)0907a10ba1dc8f53f04907f54f6fdcfe$$aKühn, Tilman$$b11 000179552 7001_ $$aNattenmüller, Johanna$$b12 000179552 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2518386-2$$a10.3390/nu14071437$$gVol. 14, no. 7, p. 1437 -$$n7$$p1437$$tNutrients$$v14$$x2072-6643$$y2022 000179552 909CO $$ooai:inrepo02.dkfz.de:179552$$pVDB 000179552 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2036810-0$$6P:(DE-He78)b4004ee4b650b575447f59a4a0471312$$aDeutsches Krebsforschungszentrum$$b2$$kDKFZ 000179552 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2036810-0$$6P:(DE-He78)ceb74219d144ab5760a228e71440c5ca$$aDeutsches Krebsforschungszentrum$$b4$$kDKFZ 000179552 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2036810-0$$6P:(DE-He78)79ab945544e5bc017a2317b6146ed3aa$$aDeutsches Krebsforschungszentrum$$b6$$kDKFZ 000179552 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2036810-0$$6P:(DE-He78)4b2dc91c9d1ac33a1c0e0777d0c1697a$$aDeutsches Krebsforschungszentrum$$b9$$kDKFZ 000179552 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2036810-0$$6P:(DE-He78)0907a10ba1dc8f53f04907f54f6fdcfe$$aDeutsches Krebsforschungszentrum$$b11$$kDKFZ 000179552 9131_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF4-313$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF4-310$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF4-300$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF4$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$aDE-HGF$$bGesundheit$$lKrebsforschung$$vKrebsrisikofaktoren und Prävention$$x0 000179552 9141_ $$y2022 000179552 915__ $$0LIC:(DE-HGF)CCBYNV$$2V:(DE-HGF)$$aCreative Commons Attribution CC BY (No Version)$$bDOAJ$$d2021-05-04 000179552 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0160$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bEssential Science Indicators$$d2021-05-04 000179552 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1190$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bBiological Abstracts$$d2021-05-04 000179552 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0113$$2StatID$$aWoS$$bScience Citation Index Expanded$$d2021-05-04 000179552 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0561$$2StatID$$aArticle Processing Charges$$d2021-05-04 000179552 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0700$$2StatID$$aFees$$d2021-05-04 000179552 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0200$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bSCOPUS$$d2022-11-09 000179552 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0300$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bMedline$$d2022-11-09 000179552 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0501$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bDOAJ Seal$$d2022-08-27T10:32:17Z 000179552 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0500$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bDOAJ$$d2022-08-27T10:32:17Z 000179552 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0030$$2StatID$$aPeer Review$$bDOAJ : Blind peer review$$d2022-08-27T10:32:17Z 000179552 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0199$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bClarivate Analytics Master Journal List$$d2022-11-09 000179552 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0150$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bWeb of Science Core Collection$$d2022-11-09 000179552 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1050$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bBIOSIS Previews$$d2022-11-09 000179552 9201_ $$0I:(DE-He78)C020-20160331$$kC020$$lC020 Epidemiologie von Krebs$$x0 000179552 980__ $$ajournal 000179552 980__ $$aVDB 000179552 980__ $$aI:(DE-He78)C020-20160331 000179552 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED