000181827 001__ 181827 000181827 005__ 20240229145657.0 000181827 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.3390/biomedicines10092240 000181827 0247_ $$2pmid$$apmid:36140341 000181827 0247_ $$2altmetric$$aaltmetric:135868496 000181827 037__ $$aDKFZ-2022-02242 000181827 041__ $$aEnglish 000181827 082__ $$a570 000181827 1001_ $$00000-0001-9971-9733$$aBaranašić, Jurica$$b0 000181827 245__ $$aTLR5 Variants Are Associated with the Risk for COPD and NSCLC Development, Better Overall Survival of the NSCLC Patients and Increased Chemosensitivity in the H1299 Cell Line. 000181827 260__ $$aBasel$$bMDPI$$c2022 000181827 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000181827 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000181827 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1664185241_27602 000181827 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000181827 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000181827 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000181827 500__ $$a#LA:B062# 000181827 520__ $$aChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is considered as the strongest independent risk factor for lung cancer (LC) development, suggesting an overlapping genetic background in both diseases. A common feature of both diseases is aberrant immunity in respiratory epithelia that is mainly regulated by Toll-like receptors (TLRs), key regulators of innate immunity. The function of the flagellin-sensing TLR5 in airway epithelia and pathophysiology of COPD and LC has remained elusive. We performed case-control genetic association and functional studies on the importance of TLR5 in COPD and LC development, comparing Caucasian COPD/LC patients (n = 974) and healthy donors (n = 1283). Association analysis of three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (rs725084, rs2072493_N592S, and rs5744174_F616L) indicated the minor allele of rs2072493_N592S to be associated with increased risk for COPD (OR = 4.41, p < 0.0001) and NSCLC (OR = 5.17, p < 0.0001) development and non-small cell LC risk in the presence of COPD (OR = 1.75, p = 0.0031). The presence of minor alleles (rs5744174 and rs725084) in a co-dominant model was associated with overall survival in squamous cell LC patients. Functional analysis indicated that overexpression of the rs2072493_N592S allele affected the activation of NF-κB and AP-1, which could be attributed to impaired phosphorylation of p38 and ERK. Overexpression of TLR5N592S was associated with increased chemosensitivity in the H1299 cell line. Finally, genome-wide transcriptomic analysis on WI-38 and H1299 cells overexpressing TLR5WT or TLR5N592S, respectively, indicated the existence of different transcription profiles affecting several cellular pathways potentially associated with a dysregulated immune response. Our results suggest that TLR5 could be recognized as a potential biomarker for COPD and LC development with functional relevance. 000181827 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF4-312$$a312 - Funktionelle und strukturelle Genomforschung (POF4-312)$$cPOF4-312$$fPOF IV$$x0 000181827 588__ $$aDataset connected to CrossRef, PubMed, , Journals: inrepo02.dkfz.de 000181827 650_7 $$2Other$$aCOPD 000181827 650_7 $$2Other$$aNSCLC 000181827 650_7 $$2Other$$aSNP 000181827 650_7 $$2Other$$aTLR5 000181827 650_7 $$2Other$$achemoresistance 000181827 650_7 $$2Other$$asurvival 000181827 7001_ $$aŠutić, Maja$$b1 000181827 7001_ $$aCatalano, Calogerina$$b2 000181827 7001_ $$aDrpa, Gordana$$b3 000181827 7001_ $$aHuhn, Stefanie$$b4 000181827 7001_ $$00000-0003-0385-0900$$aMajhen, Dragomira$$b5 000181827 7001_ $$00000-0002-5518-5650$$aNestić, Davor$$b6 000181827 7001_ $$aKurtović, Matea$$b7 000181827 7001_ $$aRumora, Lada$$b8 000181827 7001_ $$aBosnar, Martina$$b9 000181827 7001_ $$00000-0002-1522-3325$$aVukić Dugac, Andrea$$b10 000181827 7001_ $$00000-0001-5210-9196$$aSokolović, Irena$$b11 000181827 7001_ $$00000-0003-2513-9079$$aPopovic-Grle, Sanja$$b12 000181827 7001_ $$00000-0001-5102-3606$$aOršolić, Nada$$b13 000181827 7001_ $$aŠkrinjarić-Cincar, Sanda$$b14 000181827 7001_ $$00000-0002-4815-7512$$aJakopović, Marko$$b15 000181827 7001_ $$aSamaržija, Miroslav$$b16 000181827 7001_ $$aWeber, Alexander N R$$b17 000181827 7001_ $$0P:(DE-He78)f26164c08f2f14abcf31e52e13ee3696$$aFörsti, Asta$$b18$$eLast author$$udkfz 000181827 7001_ $$aKnežević, Jelena$$b19 000181827 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2720867-9$$a10.3390/biomedicines10092240$$gVol. 10, no. 9, p. 2240 -$$n9$$p2240$$tBiomedicines$$v10$$x2227-9059$$y2022 000181827 909CO $$ooai:inrepo02.dkfz.de:181827$$pVDB 000181827 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2036810-0$$6P:(DE-He78)f26164c08f2f14abcf31e52e13ee3696$$aDeutsches Krebsforschungszentrum$$b18$$kDKFZ 000181827 9131_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF4-312$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF4-310$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF4-300$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF4$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$aDE-HGF$$bGesundheit$$lKrebsforschung$$vFunktionelle und strukturelle Genomforschung$$x0 000181827 9141_ $$y2022 000181827 915__ $$0LIC:(DE-HGF)CCBYNV$$2V:(DE-HGF)$$aCreative Commons Attribution CC BY (No Version)$$bDOAJ$$d2020-08-22 000181827 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0160$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bEssential Science Indicators$$d2020-08-22 000181827 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1190$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bBiological Abstracts$$d2020-08-22 000181827 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0113$$2StatID$$aWoS$$bScience Citation Index Expanded$$d2020-08-22 000181827 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0561$$2StatID$$aArticle Processing Charges$$d2020-08-22 000181827 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0700$$2StatID$$aFees$$d2020-08-22 000181827 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0200$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bSCOPUS$$d2022-11-11 000181827 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0300$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bMedline$$d2022-11-11 000181827 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0501$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bDOAJ Seal$$d2022-01-07T14:28:55Z 000181827 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0500$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bDOAJ$$d2022-01-07T14:28:55Z 000181827 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0030$$2StatID$$aPeer Review$$bDOAJ : Blind peer review$$d2022-01-07T14:28:55Z 000181827 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0199$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bClarivate Analytics Master Journal List$$d2022-11-11 000181827 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0150$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bWeb of Science Core Collection$$d2022-11-11 000181827 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1050$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bBIOSIS Previews$$d2022-11-11 000181827 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1030$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Life Sciences$$d2022-11-11 000181827 9202_ $$0I:(DE-He78)B062-20160331$$kB062$$lB062 Pädiatrische Neuroonkologie$$x0 000181827 9201_ $$0I:(DE-He78)B062-20160331$$kB062$$lB062 Pädiatrische Neuroonkologie$$x0 000181827 9201_ $$0I:(DE-He78)HD01-20160331$$kHD01$$lDKTK HD zentral$$x1 000181827 980__ $$ajournal 000181827 980__ $$aVDB 000181827 980__ $$aI:(DE-He78)B062-20160331 000181827 980__ $$aI:(DE-He78)HD01-20160331 000181827 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED