% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence
% of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older.
% Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or
% “biber”.
@ARTICLE{Denkinger:186515,
author = {C. M. Denkinger and M. Janssen and U. Schäkel and J. Gall
and A. Leo and P. Stelmach and S. F. Weber and J. Krisam and
L. Baumann and J. Stermann and U. Merle and M. A. Weigand
and C. Nusshag and L. Bullinger and J.-F. Schrezenmeier and
M. Bornhäuser and N. Alakel and O. Witzke and T. Wolf and
M. J. G. T. Vehreschild and S. Schmiedel and M. M. Addo and
F. Herth and M. Kreuter and P.-R. Tepasse and B. Hertenstein
and M. Hänel and A. Morgner and M. Kiehl and O. Hopfer and
M.-A. Wattad and C. C. Schimanski and C. Celik and T. Pohle
and M. Ruhe and W. V. Kern and A. Schmitt and H.-M. Lorenz
and M. Souto-Carneiro and M. Gaeddert and N. Halama$^*$ and
S. Meuer and H.-G. Kräusslich and B. Müller and P.
Schnitzler and S. Parthé and R. Bartenschlager and M.
Gronkowski and J. Klemmer and M. Schmitt and P. Dreger and
K. Kriegsmann and R. F. Schlenk and C. Müller-Tidow},
title = {{A}nti-{SARS}-{C}o{V}-2 antibody-containing plasma improves
outcome in patients with hematologic or solid cancer and
severe {COVID}-19: a randomized clinical trial.},
journal = {Nature cancer},
volume = {4},
number = {1},
issn = {2662-1347},
address = {London},
publisher = {Nature Research},
reportid = {DKFZ-2022-03217},
pages = {96-107},
year = {2023},
note = {2023 Jan;4(1):96-107 / HI-TRON},
abstract = {Patients with cancer are at high risk of severe coronavirus
disease 2019 (COVID-19), with high morbidity and mortality.
Furthermore, impaired humoral response renders severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccines
less effective and treatment options are scarce. Randomized
trials using convalescent plasma are missing for high-risk
patients. Here, we performed a randomized, open-label,
multicenter trial (
https://www.clinicaltrialsregister.eu/ctr-search/trial/2020-001632-10/DE
) in hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19 (n = 134)
within four risk groups ((1) cancer (n = 56); (2)
immunosuppression (n = 16); (3) laboratory-based risk
factors (n = 36); and (4) advanced age (n = 26)) randomized
to standard of care (control arm) or standard of care plus
convalescent/vaccinated anti-SARS-CoV-2 plasma (plasma arm).
No serious adverse events were observed related to the
plasma treatment. Clinical improvement as the primary
outcome was assessed using a seven-point ordinal scale.
Secondary outcomes were time to discharge and overall
survival. For the four groups combined, those receiving
plasma did not improve clinically compared with those in the
control arm (hazard ratio (HR) = 1.29; P = 0.205). However,
patients with cancer experienced a shortened median time to
improvement (HR = 2.50; P = 0.003) and superior survival
with plasma treatment versus the control arm (HR = 0.28; P =
0.042). Neutralizing antibody activity increased in the
plasma cohort but not in the control cohort of patients with
cancer (P = 0.001). Taken together, convalescent/vaccinated
plasma may improve COVID-19 outcomes in patients with cancer
who are unable to intrinsically generate an adequate immune
response.},
cin = {D240},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)D240-20160331},
pnm = {314 - Immunologie und Krebs (POF4-314)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-314},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:36581734},
doi = {10.1038/s43018-022-00503-w},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/186515},
}