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@ARTICLE{Vithayathil:275220,
author = {M. Vithayathil and A. D'Alessio and C. A. M. Fulgenzi and
N. Nishida and M. Schönlein and J. von Felden and K.
Schulze and H. Wege and A. Saeed and B. Wietharn and H.
Hildebrand and L. Wu and C. Ang and T. U. Marron and A.
Weinmann and P. R. Galle and D. Bettinger and B. Bengsch$^*$
and A. Vogel and L. Balcar and B. Scheiner and P.-C. Lee and
Y.-H. Huang and S. Amara and M. Muzaffar and A. R. Naqash
and A. Cammarota and V. Zanuso and T. Pressiani and M.
Pinter and A. Cortellini and M. Kudo and L. Rimassa and D.
J. Pinato and R. Sharma},
title = {{I}mpact of body mass index in patients receiving
atezolizumab plus bevacizumab for hepatocellular carcinoma.},
journal = {Hepatology international},
volume = {17},
number = {4},
issn = {1936-0533},
address = {Heidelberg},
publisher = {Springer},
reportid = {DKFZ-2023-00678},
pages = {904-914},
year = {2023},
note = {2023 Aug;17(4):904-914},
abstract = {Atezolizumab plus bevacizumab (Atezo/Bev) is first
line-treatment for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma
(HCC). Body mass index (BMI) has demonstrated predictive
value for response to immunotherapy in non-HCC cancer types.
Our study investigated the effect of BMI on safety and
efficacy of real-life use of Atezo/Bev for unresectable
HCC.191 consecutive patients from seven centres receiving
Atezo/Bev were included in the retrospective study. Overall
survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), overall
response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR) defined
by RECIST v1.1 were measured in overweight (BMI ≥ 25) and
non-overweight (BMI < 25) patients. Treatment-related
adverse events (trAEs) were evaluated.Patients in the
overweight cohort (n = 94) had higher rates of non-alcoholic
fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and lower rates of Hepatitis B
compared to non-overweight cohort (n = 97). Baseline
Child-Pugh class and Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer stage
were similar between cohorts, with lower rates of
extrahepatic spread in the overweight group. Overweight
patients had similar OS compared to non-overweight (median
OS 15.1 vs. 14.9 months; p = 0.99). BMI did not influence
median PFS (7.1 vs. 6.1 months; p = 0.42), ORR $(27.2\%$ vs.
$22.0\%;$ p = 0.44) and DCR $(74.1\%$ vs. $71.9\%;$ p =
0.46). There were higher rates of atezolizumab-related
fatigue $(22.3\%$ vs. $10.3\%;$ p = 0.02) and
bevacizumab-related thrombosis $(8.5\%$ vs. $2.1\%;$ p =
0.045) in the overweight patients, but overall trAEs and
treatment discontinuation were comparable between
cohorts.Atezo/Bev has comparable efficacy in overweight HCC
patients, with an increase in treatment-related fatigue and
thrombosis. Combination therapy is safe and efficacious to
use in overweight patients, including those with underlying
NAFLD.},
keywords = {Anti-programmed death-ligand (Other) / Anti-vascular
endothelial growth factor (Other) / Checkpoint inhibitor
(Other) / Cirrhosis (Other) / Immunotherapy (Other) /
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (Other) / Obesity (Other)
/ Overall survival (Other) / Overweight (Other) /
Progression-free survival (Other)},
cin = {FR01},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)FR01-20160331},
pnm = {899 - ohne Topic (POF4-899)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-899},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:37005953},
doi = {10.1007/s12072-023-10491-3},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/275220},
}