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@ARTICLE{Lodde:275221,
author = {G. C. Lodde and F. Krefting and J.-M. Placke and L.
Schneider and M. Fiedler and U. Dittmer and J. Becker$^*$
and S. Hölsken and D. Schadendorf$^*$ and S. Ugurel$^*$ and
W. Sondermann},
title = {{COVID}-19 vaccination in psoriasis patients receiving
systemic treatment: {A} prospective single-center study.},
journal = {Frontiers in immunology},
volume = {14},
issn = {1664-3224},
address = {Lausanne},
publisher = {Frontiers Media},
reportid = {DKFZ-2023-00679},
pages = {1107438},
year = {2023},
abstract = {The rate of seroconversion after COVID-19 vaccination in
patients with moderate to severe psoriasis requiring
systemic treatment is poorly understood.The aim of this
prospective single-center cohort study performed between May
2020 and October 2021 was to determine the rate of
seroconversion after COVID-19 vaccination in patients under
active systemic treatment for moderate to severe
psoriasis.Inclusion criteria were systemic treatment for
moderate to severe psoriasis, known COVID-19 vaccination
status, and repetitive anti-SARS-CoV-2-S IgG serum
quantification. The primary outcome was the rate of
anti-SARS-CoV-2-S IgG seroconversion after complete COVID-19
vaccination.77 patients with a median age of 55.9 years
undergoing systemic treatment for moderate to severe
psoriasis were included. The majority of patients received
interleukin- (n=50, $64.9\%)$ or tumor necrosis factor
(TNF)-α inhibitors (n=16, $20.8\%)$ as systemic treatment
for psoriasis; nine patients $(11.7\%)$ were treated with
methotrexate (MTX) monotherapy, and one patient each
received dimethyl fumarate $(1.3\%),$ respectively
apremilast $(1.3\%).$ All included patients completed
COVID-19 vaccination with two doses over the course of the
study. Serum testing revealed that 74 patients $(96.1\%)$
showed an anti-SARS-CoV-2-S IgG seroconversion. While all
patients on IL-17A, -12 or -12/23 inhibitors (n=50) achieved
seroconversion, three of 16 patients $(18.8\%)$ receiving
MTX and/or a TNF-α inhibitor as main anti-psoriatic
treatment did not. At follow-up, none of the patients had
developed symptomatic COVID-19 or died from
COVID-19.Anti-SARS-CoV-2-S IgG seroconversion rates
following COVID-19 vaccination in psoriasis patients under
systemic treatment were high. An impaired serological
response, however, was observed in patients receiving MTX
and/or TNF-α inhibitors, in particular infliximab.},
keywords = {COVID-19 vaccines (Other) / biologics (Other) / psoriasis
(Other) / psoriasis treatment (Other) / seroconversion
(Other)},
cin = {ED01},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)ED01-20160331},
pnm = {899 - ohne Topic (POF4-899)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-899},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:37006279},
pmc = {pmc:PMC10061348},
doi = {10.3389/fimmu.2023.1107438},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/275221},
}