TY - JOUR
AU - Cabrera-Serrano, Antonio José
AU - Sánchez-Maldonado, José Manuel
AU - Ter Horst, Rob
AU - Macauda, Angelica
AU - García-Martín, Paloma
AU - Benavente, Yolanda
AU - Landi, Stefano
AU - Clay-Gilmour, Alyssa
AU - Niazi, Yasmeen
AU - Espinet, Blanca
AU - Rodríguez-Sevilla, Juan José
AU - Pérez, Eva María
AU - Maffei, Rossana
AU - Blanco, Gonzalo
AU - Giaccherini, Matteo
AU - Cerhan, James R
AU - Marasca, Roberto
AU - López-Nevot, Miguel Ángel
AU - Chen-Liang, Tzu
AU - Thomsen, Hauke
AU - Gámez, Irene
AU - Campa, Daniele
AU - Moreno, Víctor
AU - de Sanjosé, Silvia
AU - Marcos-Gragera, Rafael
AU - García-Álvarez, María
AU - Dierssen-Sotos, Trinidad
AU - Jerez, Andrés
AU - Butrym, Aleksandra
AU - Norman, Aaron D
AU - Luppi, Mario
AU - Slager, Susan L
AU - Hemminki, Kari
AU - Li, Yang
AU - Berndt, Sonja I
AU - Casabonne, Delphine
AU - Alcoceba, Miguel
AU - Puiggros, Anna
AU - Netea, Mihai G
AU - Försti, Asta
AU - Canzian, Federico
AU - Sainz, Juan
TI - Do GWAS-Identified Risk Variants for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Influence Overall Patient Survival and Disease Progression?
JO - International journal of molecular sciences
VL - 24
IS - 9
SN - 1422-0067
CY - Basel
PB - Molecular Diversity Preservation International
M1 - DKFZ-2023-00972
SP - 8005
PY - 2023
AB - Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common leukemia among adults worldwide. Although genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have uncovered the germline genetic component underlying CLL susceptibility, the potential use of GWAS-identified risk variants to predict disease progression and patient survival remains unexplored. Here, we evaluated whether 41 GWAS-identified risk variants for CLL could influence overall survival (OS) and disease progression, defined as time to first treatment (TTFT) in a cohort of 1039 CLL cases ascertained through the CRuCIAL consortium. Although this is the largest study assessing the effect of GWAS-identified susceptibility variants for CLL on OS, we only found a weak association of ten single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with OS (p < 0.05) that did not remain significant after correction for multiple testing. In line with these results, polygenic risk scores (PRSs) built with these SNPs in the CRuCIAL cohort showed a modest association with OS and a low capacity to predict patient survival, with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) of 0.57. Similarly, seven SNPs were associated with TTFT (p < 0.05); however, these did not reach the multiple testing significance threshold, and the meta-analysis with previous published data did not confirm any of the associations. As expected, PRSs built with these SNPs showed reduced accuracy in prediction of disease progression (AUROC = 0.62). These results suggest that susceptibility variants for CLL do not impact overall survival and disease progression in CLL patients.
KW - Adult
KW - Humans
KW - Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell: genetics
KW - Genome-Wide Association Study
KW - Risk Factors
KW - Disease Progression
KW - Genetic Predisposition to Disease
KW - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
KW - TTFT (Other)
KW - chronic lymphocytic leukemia (Other)
KW - genetic variants (Other)
KW - overall survival (Other)
KW - polygenic risk score (Other)
KW - susceptibility (Other)
LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16
C6 - pmid:37175717
C2 - pmc:PMC10178669
DO - DOI:10.3390/ijms24098005
UR - https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/276066
ER -