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@ARTICLE{Palmedo:277292,
author = {H. Palmedo and H. Ahmadzadehfar and S. Eschmann and A.
Niesen and J. Schönberger and V. Barsegian and K. Liepe and
F. M. Mottaghy and R. Guan and J. Pinkert and P. Sandström
and K. Herrmann$^*$},
title = {{P}ain {O}utcomes in {P}atients with {M}etastatic
{C}astration-{R}esistant {P}rostate {C}ancer {T}reated with
223{R}a: {PARABO}, a {P}rospective, {N}oninterventional
{S}tudy.},
journal = {Journal of nuclear medicine},
volume = {64},
number = {9},
issn = {0097-9058},
address = {New York, NY},
publisher = {Soc.},
reportid = {DKFZ-2023-01321},
pages = {1392-1398},
year = {2023},
note = {2023 Sep;64(9):1392-1398},
abstract = {223Ra, a targeted α-therapy, is approved for the treatment
of patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate
cancer (mCRPC) who have bone metastases. In the phase 3
ALSYMPCA study, 223Ra prolonged survival and improved
quality of life versus placebo. Our real-world study,
PARABO, investigated pain and bone pain-related quality of
life in patients with mCRPC and symptomatic bone metastases
receiving 223Ra in clinical practice. Methods: PARABO was a
prospective, observational, noninterventional single-arm
study conducted in nuclear medicine centers across Germany
(NCT02398526). The primary endpoint was a clinically
meaningful pain response (≥2-point improvement from
baseline for the worst-pain item score in the Brief Pain
Inventory-Short Form). Results: The analysis included 354
patients, who received a median of 6 223Ra injections
(range, 1-6). Sixty-seven percent (236/354) received 5-6
injections, and $33\%$ (118/354) received 1-4 injections. Of
216 patients with a baseline worst-pain score of more than
1, $59\%$ (128) had a clinically meaningful pain response
during treatment. Corresponding rates were $67\%$ (range,
98/146) with 5-6 223Ra injections versus $43\%$ (range,
30/70) with 1-4 injections, $60\%$ (range, 60/100) in
patients with no more than 20 lesions versus $59\%$ (range,
65/111) in those with more than 20 lesions, and $65\%$
(range, 69/106) in patients without prior or concomitant
opioid use versus $54\%$ (range, 59/110) in those with prior
or concomitant opioid use. Mean subscale scores (pain
severity and pain interference) on the Brief Pain
Inventory-Short Form improved during treatment. Conclusion:
223Ra reduced pain in patients with mCRPC and symptomatic
bone metastases, particularly in patients who received 5-6
injections. The extent of metastatic disease did not impact
pain response.},
keywords = {223Ra (Other) / bone metastases (Other) /
castration-resistant prostate cancer (Other) / pain response
(Other) / targeted α-therapy (Other)},
cin = {ED01},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)ED01-20160331},
pnm = {899 - ohne Topic (POF4-899)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-899},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:37385670},
doi = {10.2967/jnumed.123.265557},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/277292},
}