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@ARTICLE{Fuchs:277340,
author = {S. Fuchs$^*$ and C. Danßmann and F. Klironomos and A.
Winkler and J. Fallmann and L.-M. Kruetzfeldt and A.
Szymansky and J. Naderi and S. H. Bernhart and L.
Grunewald$^*$ and K. Helmsauer and E. Rodriguez-Fos and M.
Kirchner and P. Mertins and K. Astrahantseff and C. Suenkel
and J. Toedling$^*$ and F. Meggetto and M. Remke$^*$ and P.
F. Stadler and P. Hundsdoerfer and H. E. Deubzer$^*$ and A.
Künkele$^*$ and P. Lang and J. Fuchs and A. G. Henssen$^*$
and A. Eggert$^*$ and N. Rajewsky and F. Hertwig$^*$ and J.
Schulte$^*$},
title = {{D}efining the landscape of circular {RNA}s in
neuroblastoma unveils a global suppressive function of
{MYCN}.},
journal = {Nature Communications},
volume = {14},
number = {1},
issn = {2041-1723},
address = {[London]},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group UK},
reportid = {DKFZ-2023-01348},
pages = {3936},
year = {2023},
abstract = {Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a regulatory RNA class. While
cancer-driving functions have been identified for single
circRNAs, how they modulate gene expression in cancer is not
well understood. We investigate circRNA expression in the
pediatric malignancy, neuroblastoma, through deep
whole-transcriptome sequencing in 104 primary neuroblastomas
covering all risk groups. We demonstrate that MYCN
amplification, which defines a subset of high-risk cases,
causes globally suppressed circRNA biogenesis directly
dependent on the DHX9 RNA helicase. We detect similar
mechanisms in shaping circRNA expression in the pediatric
cancer medulloblastoma implying a general MYCN effect.
Comparisons to other cancers identify 25 circRNAs that are
specifically upregulated in neuroblastoma, including
circARID1A. Transcribed from the ARID1A tumor suppressor
gene, circARID1A promotes cell growth and survival, mediated
by direct interaction with the KHSRP RNA-binding protein.
Our study highlights the importance of MYCN regulating
circRNAs in cancer and identifies molecular mechanisms,
which explain their contribution to neuroblastoma
pathogenesis.},
cin = {BE01 / ED01},
ddc = {500},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)BE01-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)ED01-20160331},
pnm = {899 - ohne Topic (POF4-899)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-899},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:37402719},
doi = {10.1038/s41467-023-38747-4},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/277340},
}