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@ARTICLE{Neumann:277914,
author = {B. Neumann and J. Onken and N. König and H. Stetefeld and
S. Luger and A.-L. Luger$^*$ and F. Schlachetzki and R.
Linker and P. Hau and E. Bumes},
title = {{O}utcome of glioblastoma patients after intensive care
unit admission with invasive mechanical ventilation: a
multicenter analysis.},
journal = {Journal of neuro-oncology},
volume = {164},
number = {1},
issn = {0167-594x},
address = {Dordrecht [u.a.]},
publisher = {Springer Science + Business Media B.V},
reportid = {DKFZ-2023-01573},
pages = {249-256},
year = {2023},
note = {2023 Aug;164(1):249-256},
abstract = {Patients with glioblastoma are exposed to severe symptoms
and organs failures (e.g., coma or acute respiratory
failure), that may require intensive care unit (ICU)
admission and invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV).
However, only limited data are available concerning the
prognosis of patients with glioblastoma receiving IMV. We
sought to describe the reasons for ICU admission, and
outcomes of patients with glioblastoma requiring IMV for
unplanned critical complications.In this retrospective
analysis, four certified interdisciplinary brain tumor
centers performed a retrospective review of their electronic
data systems. All patients with glioblastoma admitted to an
in-house ICU and receiving IMV between January 2015 and
December 2019 were included. Clinical and prognostic factors
as well as relevant outcome parameters were evaluated by
group comparisons and Kaplan Meier survival curves.We
identified 33 glioblastoma patients with a duration of IMV
of 9.2 ± 9.4 days. Main reasons for ICU admission were
infection (n = 12; $34.3\%)$ including 3 cases of
Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia, status epilepticus
$(31.4\%)$ and elevated intracranial pressure $(22.9\%).$
In-hospital mortality reached $60.6\%.$ Younger age, low
number of IMV days, better Karnofsky Performance Status
Scale before admission and elevated intracranial pressure as
cause of ICU admission were associated with positive
prognostic outcome.We conclude that less than $50\%$ of
patients with glioblastoma have a favorable short-term
outcome when unplanned ICU treatment with IMV is required.
Our data mandate a careful therapy guidance and frequent
reassessment of goals during ICU stay.},
keywords = {Glioblastoma (Other) / Intensive care unit (Other) /
Invasive mechanical ventilation (Other) / Outcome (Other)},
cin = {FM01},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)FM01-20160331},
pnm = {899 - ohne Topic (POF4-899)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-899},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:37530945},
doi = {10.1007/s11060-023-04403-6},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/277914},
}