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@ARTICLE{Ohnmacht:282511,
author = {A. J. Ohnmacht and A. Stahler and S. Stintzing$^*$ and D.
P. Modest and J. W. Holch$^*$ and C. B. Westphalen and L.
Hölzel and M. K. Schübel and A. Galhoz and A. Farnoud and
M. Ud-Dean and U. Vehling-Kaiser and T. Decker and M.
Moehler and M. Heinig and V. Heinemann and M. P. Menden},
title = {{T}he {O}ncology {B}iomarker {D}iscovery framework reveals
cetuximab and bevacizumab response patterns in metastatic
colorectal cancer.},
journal = {Nature Communications},
volume = {14},
number = {1},
issn = {2041-1723},
address = {[London]},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group UK},
reportid = {DKFZ-2023-01800},
pages = {5391},
year = {2023},
abstract = {Precision medicine has revolutionised cancer treatments;
however, actionable biomarkers remain scarce. To address
this, we develop the Oncology Biomarker Discovery (OncoBird)
framework for analysing the molecular and biomarker
landscape of randomised controlled clinical trials. OncoBird
identifies biomarkers based on single genes or mutually
exclusive genetic alterations in isolation or in the context
of tumour subtypes, and finally, assesses predictive
components by their treatment interactions. Here, we utilise
the open-label, randomised phase III trial (FIRE-3, AIO
KRK-0306) in metastatic colorectal carcinoma patients, who
received either cetuximab or bevacizumab in combination with
5-fluorouracil, folinic acid and irinotecan (FOLFIRI). We
systematically identify five biomarkers with predictive
components, e.g., patients with tumours that carry chr20q
amplifications or lack mutually exclusive ERK signalling
mutations benefited from cetuximab compared to bevacizumab.
In summary, OncoBird characterises the molecular landscape
and outlines actionable biomarkers, which generalises to any
molecularly characterised randomised controlled trial.},
cin = {BE01 / MU01},
ddc = {500},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)BE01-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)MU01-20160331},
pnm = {899 - ohne Topic (POF4-899)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-899},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:37666855},
doi = {10.1038/s41467-023-41011-4},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/282511},
}