% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence
% of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older.
% Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or
% “biber”.
@ARTICLE{Selt:285655,
author = {F. Selt$^*$ and A. El Damaty and M. U. Schuhmann and R.
Sigaud$^*$ and J. Ecker$^*$ and P. Sievers$^*$ and D.
Kocher$^*$ and C. Herold-Mende and I. Oehme$^*$ and A. von
Deimling$^*$ and S. Pfister$^*$ and F. Sahm$^*$ and D.
Jones$^*$ and O. Witt$^*$ and T. Milde$^*$},
title = {{G}eneration of patient-derived pediatric pilocytic
astrocytoma in-vitro models using {SV}40 large {T}:
evaluation of a modeling workflow.},
journal = {Journal of neuro-oncology},
volume = {165},
number = {3},
issn = {0167-594X},
address = {Dordrecht [u.a.]},
publisher = {Springer Science + Business Media B.V},
reportid = {DKFZ-2023-02478},
pages = {467-478},
year = {2023},
note = {#EA:B310#LA:B310# / 2023 Dec;165(3):467-478},
abstract = {Although pediatric low-grade gliomas (pLGG) are the most
common pediatric brain tumors, patient-derived cell lines
reflecting pLGG biology in culture are scarce. This also
applies to the most common pLGG subtype pilocytic
astrocytoma (PA). Conventional cell culture approaches
adapted from higher-grade tumors fail in PA due to
oncogene-induced senescence (OIS) driving tumor cells into
arrest. Here, we describe a PA modeling workflow using the
Simian Virus large T antigen (SV40-TAg) to circumvent OIS.18
pLGG tissue samples (17 $(94\%)$ histological and/or
molecular diagnosis PA) were mechanically dissociated. Tumor
cell positive-selection using A2B5 was perfomed in 8/18
$(44\%)$ cases. All primary cell suspensions were seeded in
Neural Stem Cell Medium (NSM) and Astrocyte Basal Medium
(ABM). Resulting short-term cultures were infected with
SV40-TAg lentivirus. Detection of tumor specific alterations
(BRAF-duplication and BRAF V600E-mutation) by digital
droplet PCR (ddPCR) at defined time points allowed for
determination of tumor cell fraction (TCF) and evaluation of
the workflow. DNA-methylation profiling and gene-panel
sequencing were used for molecular profiling of primary
samples.Primary cell suspensions had a mean TCF of $55\%$
(+/- $23\%$ (SD)). No sample in NSM (0/18) and ten samples
in ABM (10/18) were successfully transduced. Three of these
ten $(30\%)$ converted into long-term pLGG cell lines (TCF
$100\%),$ while TCF declined to $0\%$ (outgrowth of
microenvironmental cells) in 7/10 $(70\%)$ cultures. Young
patient age was associated with successful model
establishment.A subset of primary PA cultures can be
converted into long-term cell lines using SV40-TAg depending
on sample intrinsic (patient age) and extrinsic
workflow-related (e.g. type of medium, successful
transduction) parameters. Careful monitoring of
sample-intrinsic and extrinsic factors optimizes the
process.},
keywords = {Circumvention of OIS (Other) / In-vitro models (Other) /
Inducible SV40 large T (Other) / Pediatric low-grade glioma
cell lines (Other) / Pilocytic astrocytoma (Other)},
cin = {B310 / B300 / B062 / B360 / HD01},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)B310-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)B300-20160331 /
I:(DE-He78)B062-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)B360-20160331 /
I:(DE-He78)HD01-20160331},
pnm = {312 - Funktionelle und strukturelle Genomforschung
(POF4-312)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-312},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:37999877},
doi = {10.1007/s11060-023-04500-6},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/285655},
}