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@ARTICLE{Timmins:286099,
author = {I. R. Timmins and M. E. Jones and K. M. O'Brien and H.-O.
Adami and D. Aune and L. Baglietto and K. A. Bertrand and K.
D. Brantley and Y. Chen and J. Clague DeHart and T. V.
Clendenen and L. Dossus and A. H. Eliassen and O. Fletcher
and A. Fournier and N. Håkansson and S. E. Hankinson and R.
S. Houlston and C. E. Joshu and V. A. Kirsh and C. M.
Kitahara and W.-P. Koh and M. S. Linet and H. L. Park and B.
M. Lynch and A. M. May and L. Mellemkjær and R. L. Milne
and J. R. Palmer and F. Ricceri and T. E. Rohan and K. J.
Ruddy and M.-J. Sánchez and X.-O. Shu and K. Smith-Byrne
and K. Steindorf$^*$ and M. Sund and C. M. Vachon and L. J.
Vatten and K. Visvanathan and E. Weiderpass and W. C.
Willett and A. Wolk and J.-M. Yuan and W. Zheng and H. B.
Nichols and D. P. Sandler and A. J. Swerdlow and M. J.
Schoemaker},
title = {{I}nternational {P}ooled {A}nalysis of {L}eisure-{T}ime
{P}hysical {A}ctivity and {P}remenopausal {B}reast {C}ancer
in {W}omen {F}rom 19 {C}ohorts.},
journal = {Journal of clinical oncology},
volume = {42},
number = {8},
issn = {0732-183X},
address = {Alexandria, Va.},
publisher = {American Society of Clinical Oncology},
reportid = {DKFZ-2023-02675},
pages = {927-939},
year = {2024},
note = {2024 Mar 10;42(8):927-939},
abstract = {There is strong evidence that leisure-time physical
activity is protective against postmenopausal breast cancer
risk but the association with premenopausal breast cancer is
less clear. The purpose of this study was to examine the
association of physical activity with the risk of developing
premenopausal breast cancer.We pooled individual-level data
on self-reported leisure-time physical activity across 19
cohort studies comprising 547,601 premenopausal women, with
10,231 incident cases of breast cancer. Multivariable Cox
regression was used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and
$95\%$ CIs for associations of leisure-time physical
activity with breast cancer incidence. HRs for high versus
low levels of activity were based on a comparison of risk at
the 90th versus 10th percentiles of activity. We assessed
the linearity of the relationship and examined
subtype-specific associations and effect modification across
strata of breast cancer risk factors, including
adiposity.Over a median 11.5 years of follow-up (IQR,
8.0-16.1 years), high versus low levels of leisure-time
physical activity were associated with a $6\%$ (HR, 0.94
$[95\%$ CI, 0.89 to 0.99]) and a $10\%$ (HR, 0.90 $[95\%$
CI, 0.85 to 0.95]) reduction in breast cancer risk, before
and after adjustment for BMI, respectively. Tests of
nonlinearity suggested an approximately linear relationship
(Pnonlinearity = .94). The inverse association was
particularly strong for human epidermal growth factor
receptor 2-enriched breast cancer (HR, 0.57 $[95\%$ CI, 0.39
to 0.84]; Phet = .07). Associations did not vary
significantly across strata of breast cancer risk factors,
including subgroups of adiposity.This large, pooled analysis
of cohort studies adds to evidence that engagement in higher
levels of leisure-time physical activity may lead to reduced
premenopausal breast cancer risk.},
cin = {C110},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)C110-20160331},
pnm = {313 - Krebsrisikofaktoren und Prävention (POF4-313)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-313},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:38079601},
doi = {10.1200/JCO.23.01101},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/286099},
}