Home > Publications database > Endothelial Activation and Stress Index (EASIX) to predict mortality after allogeneic stem cell transplantation: a prospective study. > print |
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100 | 1 | _ | |a Penack, Olaf |0 0000-0003-4876-802X |b 0 |
245 | _ | _ | |a Endothelial Activation and Stress Index (EASIX) to predict mortality after allogeneic stem cell transplantation: a prospective study. |
260 | _ | _ | |a London |c 2024 |b BioMed Central |
336 | 7 | _ | |a article |2 DRIVER |
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336 | 7 | _ | |a Journal Article |0 0 |2 EndNote |
520 | _ | _ | |a We previously reported that the 'Endothelial Activation and Stress Index' (EASIX; ((creatinine×lactate dehydrogenase)÷thrombocytes)) measured before start of conditioning predicts mortality after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloSCT) when used as continuous score. For broad clinical implementation, a prospectively validated EASIX-pre cut-off is needed that defines a high-risk cohort and is easy to use.In the current study, we first performed a retrospective cohort analysis in n=2022 alloSCT recipients and identified an optimal cut-off for predicting non-relapse mortality (NRM) as EASIX-pre=3. For cut-off validation, we conducted a multicenter prospective study with inclusion of n=317 first alloSCTs from peripheral blood stem cell in adult patients with acute leukemia, lymphoma or myelodysplastic syndrome/myeloproliferative neoplasms in the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation network.Twenty-three % (n=74) of alloSCT recipients had EASIX-pre ≥3 taken before conditioning. NRM at 2 years was 31.1% in the high EASIX group versus 11.5% in the low EASIX group (p<0.001). Patients with high EASIX-pre also had worse 2 years overall survival (51.6% vs 70.9%; p=0.002). We were able to validate the cut-off and found that EASIX ≥3 was associated with more than twofold increased risk for NRM in multivariate analysis (HR=2.18, 95% CI 1.2 to 3.94; p=0.01). No statistically significant difference could be observed for the incidence of relapse.The results of this study provide a prospectively validated standard laboratory biomarker index to estimate the transplant-related mortality risk after alloSCT. EASIX ≥3 taken before conditioning identifies a population of alloSCT recipients who have a more than twofold increased risk of treatment-related mortality. |
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650 | _ | 7 | |a Hematologic Neoplasms |2 Other |
650 | _ | 7 | |a Immunotherapy |2 Other |
650 | _ | 7 | |a Inflammation |2 Other |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Luft, Thomas |b 1 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Peczynski, Christophe |b 2 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Benner, Axel |0 P:(DE-He78)e15dfa1260625c69d6690a197392a994 |b 3 |u dkfz |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Sica, Simona |b 4 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Arat, Mutlu |b 5 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Itäla-Remes, Maija |b 6 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Corral, Lucia López |b 7 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Schaap, Nicolaas P M |b 8 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Karas, Michal |b 9 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Raida, Ludek |b 10 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Schroeder, Thomas |b 11 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Dreger, Peter |b 12 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Metafuni, Elisabetta |b 13 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Ozcelik, Tulay |b 14 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Sandmaier, Brenda M |b 15 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Kordelas, Lambros |b 16 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Moiseev, Ivan |b 17 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Schoemans, Hélène |b 18 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Koenecke, Christian |b 19 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Basak, Grzegorz W |b 20 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Peric, Zinaida |b 21 |
773 | _ | _ | |a 10.1136/jitc-2023-007635 |g Vol. 12, no. 1, p. e007635 - |0 PERI:(DE-600)2719863-7 |n 1 |p e007635 |t Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer |v 12 |y 2024 |x 2051-1426 |
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